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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the organs in the excretory system?
Skin, Lungs, Liver, Kidneys
What does the skin do?
Excrete sweat to cool itself.
What does the lungs do?
Exhale CO2 after cellular respiration.

What does the liver do?

Detoxify and break down toxins and harmful chemicals, and excrete urea.

What does the urinary system do?

Kidneys filter out blood to form urine which is made up of excess water, salt, and urea.

What is the urinary system made up of (which organs)?

Kidney, Bladder, Urethra, Ureter, Dorsal aorta, Vena cava, Renal artery and vein, Sphincter.

Define Excretion.

The removal of metabolic wastes which are produced by cells.
What is the function of the excretory system?
To remove metabolised waste from the body.
What are the metabolic wastes removed from the lungs?
Carbon Dioxide
What is elimination?
Removal of non-metabolised waste.
What is excretion?
Removal of metabolic wastes
What are the metabolic wastes removed from the kidneys?
urea, uric acid, water and salts
What tube links the kidneys and the bladder?
Ureter
What blood vessel supplies the kidneys with unfiltered blood?
Renal artery
What is the large vein that supplies the heart with the bodies filtered, deoxygenated blood?
vena cava
What is the name of the tube that urine exits the body from?
Urethra