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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Cell
The basic unit of structure and function of all living things
Cell Membrane
The thin covering that encloses a cell and holds it's parts together
Nucleus
The center of an atom and the organelle that controls all of the cells activities
Cytoplasm
A jelly like substance containing many chemicals that keep a cell functioning
Diffusion
The process by which many materials move in and out of cells
Osmosis
The diffusion of water and dissolved materials through cell membranes
Tissue
Cells that work together to perform a specific function
Organ
Tissues that work together to perform a specific function
System
Organs that work together to perform a specific function
Capillaries
The smallest blood vessels
Alveoli
Tiny air sacs located at the ends of the bronchi in the lungs
Villi
Projections sticking into the small intestine
Nephrons
Tubes inside the kidneys where your urea and water diffuse from the blood
Bone Marrow
A connective tissue that produces red and white blood cells
Joints
A place where bones meet and are attached to each other and it's muscles
Tendons
Tough bands of connective tissue that attach muscles to bones
Ligaments
One of the bands of connective tissue that hold a skeleton together
Neuron
A specialized cell that can receive information and transmit it to other cells
Receptors
Nerve cells that detect conditions in the body's environment