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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
_____ is the condition of Earth’s atmosphere at a particular time and in a particular place.
Weather
________ is the thin layer of gases that surrounds the planet.
Earth’s atmosphere
Earth’s atmosphere is the _______?
thin layer of gases that surrounds the planet.
Earth’s atmosphere is made up of ______ ?
nitrogen,
oxygen,
carbon dioxide,
water vapor,
other gases, and
particles of liquids and solids
_______ is th most common gas in the atmosphere.
Nitrogen
Nitrogen makes up more than ___ or ___% of the air we breathe.
¾ or 75%
_____ is the second most common gas in the atmosphere
Oxygen
Oxygen makes up less than __ or __ % of the air we breathe.
¼ or 25
____ is a form of oxygen.
Ozone
______ makes up most of the remaining 1% of Earth’s atmosphere.
Carbon Dioxide
______ is essential for all life.
Carbon dioxide
_______ is water in the form of a gas.
Water Vapor
_____ is invisible and not the same thing as steam
Water vapor
The amount of water vapor in the air _____ from place to place and time to time
varies
Clouds form when water vapor _____ out of the air to form tiny droplets of liquid water or crystals of ice
condenses
Other Gases in the atmosphere include ____ and some other trace gases.
Argon
We call them ___ ____ because they are only present in very small amounts.
trace gases
Particles of Liquids and Solids include ____,____, ___ , and ____
dust, smoke, salt, and other chemicals too small to see
Why is the Atmosphere Important?
In order to survive, all living things need the oxygen and other gases which make up the atmosphere. In addition to these, all living things need warmth and liquid water. The atmosphere fulfills these needs by trapping energy from the sun which keeps most of the Earth’s surface warm enough for water to exist as a liquid. The atmosphere also protects living things from the sun’s ultraviolet radiation and prevents most meteoroids from hitting the Earth. It all boils down to this …

No atmosphere, No life on Earth!