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15 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
Cell Membrane (P/A)
thin strcuture, surrounds cells
-protects what's inside
-helps support cell
-regulates flow of material into/out of cell
4
Cell Wall (P)
only plant has it
-stiff, supports cell
-made up of cellulose


(example: bark of a tree, stem of a plant)
3
Nucleus (P/A)
governs the cells
-control center where DNA, RNA is stored
2

(library, brain)
Nuclear Membrane (P/A)
an 'envelope' which surrounds nucleus
-allows certain material to exit, enter nucleus
2
(letter)
Cytoplasm (P/A)
thick, jelly-like substance which holds cell's organelles and nucleus
-made up of 75-90% water
2
Organelles (P/A)
small 'organs' within cell which perform certain functions
1
Mitochondria (P/A)
powerhouse of cell
-release energy stored in food
2
(mighty mitochondria)
Ribosomes (P/A)
-protein factory of cells
-made in the nucleolus
-may be found on the E.R. or floating freely in cytoplasm
3
Endoplasmic Reticulum (P/A)
-helps to transport material throughout cells
-holds ribosomes
2
(highway of cells)
Golgi Bodies (P/A)
center of manufacturing
-before material moves to E.R., sent to Golgi Body for alterations or modification
2
Lysosomes (A)
break down food molecules
-helps to break down waste products, old cell parts
2
Vacuoles (P/A)
stores mainly water, food material
-much larger in plants than animals cells
-holds 90% of plant's water
-helps cells get rid of waste
4
Chloroplasts (P)
carries out photosynthesis process of plant cell
-contains compoud chlorophyll which gives plants its green color
2
Nucleolus (P/A)
-dark area w/in nucleus
-ribosomes manufactured here
2
Prokaryote
simple celled organism
-does not have a well defined nucleus not nuclear material
2