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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Repetition

When a scientist does many trials of his/her experiment to reduce error and performs his/her experiment many times. (I repeat)

Replication

the repetition of an experiment by other scientists to confirm findings or to ensure accuracy. (others repeat)

Dependent Variable

The independent variable in an experiment may cause achange in the ______. OR A factor, trait, or condition that is affected when another factor, trait or condition is changed in a scientific experiment. What we measure. (do)

Hypothesis

A testable prediction that will guide an investigation that was develop after considerable research. OR A prediction based on background knowledge saying what is expected to happen in an experiment; an explanation as to why something happened based on what was observed. (Inferred prediction and explanation)

Constants

These variables are always controlled and kept the same during each trial. A variable that doesn’t change in an experiment. (parts kept the same)

Variable

A factor that can cause a change in the results of an experiment. OR A quantity or condition that can be changed in an experiment. (parts)

Independent Variable

The variable that a scientist changes. OR The factor in an experiment that is changed by the experimenter. ( I Change)

Valid vs. Reliable

Reliability is a measure of the internal consistency and stability of a measuring device.Validity gives us an indication of whether the measuring device measures what it claims to.

Constants vs. Control

A constant is an ingredient or part of the experiment that does not change. A control is also a required ingredient, however it can change. (this change could be MANY things depending on the experiment type.

Theory vs. law

A scientific law something that has been proven true or correct numerous times. A scientific theory is a guess of belief that something is true but not necessarily correct but some people support it and believe it's true and real while there are others that do not.