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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
All living things have a cellular organization that contain similar: (6 things)
1. chemicals
2. use energy
3. respond to their surroundings
4. grow
5. develop
6. reproduce
Unicellular
An organism with a single-cell
All living things must satisfy their basic needs for food, water, living space, and stable internal conditons.
Biologists use classification to organize living things into groups so that the organisms are easier to study
Taxonomy
The scientific study of how living things are classified
Genus
a classified grouping that contains similar, closely related organisms. (The first word in an organisms scientific name.)
Species
A group of similar organisms that can mate with each other and produce offspring that can also mate and reproduce.
The difference between a tick and a mite is...
* The length
3 Domains of LIFE:
1. Bacteria
2. Archaea
3. Eukarya
Eukarya are classified into 4 organisms
1. Protist
2. Fungi
3. Plants
4. Aniamals
Nucleus
A dense area in a cell that contains nucleic material.. The chemical instructions that direct the cell's activities.
Organisms that belong to the domain of Eukarya have cells that contain a nuclei.... These organisms are called....
Eukaryotes
3 characterisitcs of plants:
1. they are multicellular eukaryotes
2. most live on land
3. autotrophs that make their own food.
The most abundant gasses in the atmosphere... (4) on ancient Earth....
1. Nitrogen
2. water vapor
3. carbon dioxide
4. Methane
3 thoughts that scientists thought about early life forms...
1. thought that they didn't need oxygen to survive
2. Thought that they were probably unicellular
3. Thought they lived in the ocean.
The first organisms probably resembled the "Achaea" that live today
*
A FOSSIL...
Trace of an ancient organism that has been preserved in rock or other substance.