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52 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
the salt used to dehydrate and preserve meat is_______
osmosis
chromosomes are mad of _____ and ______
protein and dna
2 dies have 6 faces and you have a ______chance of rolling 2 4's in a row.
1/36
the part of the cell that manufactures lipids is the ________
Cell membrane
a part of the golgi complex that pinches off to form a _______ that contains digestive enzymes.
lysisome
describe 2 functions of a cell wall.
It protects the cell and makes is firm.
The ________ produces ATP that is used by ribosomes to make proteins which pass into the interior of the ________ and then to the ________ for processing.
Mitochondria
ER
Golgi Complex
an insect is 3g after all the water is removed from it. What is the original bodyweight? (The water content is 70% of the body weight.)
10 g
phospholipids look like this
O
||
The Scientific Method usually begins with _______
Observations.
Observations lead to forming a hypothesis which includes a ______ that is tested in experiments
variable
______ is the amount of space something occupies.
volume
________is a use of knowledge, tools, and materials to solve problems and accomplish tasks.
technology
When researchers use the scientific method, they should_______
repeat or switch the order of steps as needed
A scientist who wants to study the possible side effects of a new medicine should _____
include a control group that recieved no medicine.
Which tool whould a life scientist use to obtain a detailed image of the nerves that branch off a person's spinal courd
an MRI
A life scientist would use a _____ to magnify a living specimen.
Compound Light Microscope.
In a scientific experiment, a hypothesis that can not be tested is always considered ______
not useful
What is the purpose of the control group in a controlled experiment?
a controll group doesn't need a variable and tells researchers what is the normal part of the experiment.
_____Is sometimes called the blueprint of life.
Nucleic acids.
a stimilus is a what?
something that causes a reaction
Cells do not use _____ for energy storage
Nucleic acids
Phenotype is ____ and Genotype is _______
physical makeup, and gen type
Kingdom, _____, class, order, family, genus, species. are the ______
Phyla, seven levels of classeification
bacteria that live in hot springs are ______
archae bacteria.
normal bacteria are _______
eubacteria
the 2 parts of a scientific name are ______ and _______
genus, and then species
complex multicellular organisms are _______
animalia
organisms that decompose the nutrients around them for energy using their digestive juices are _______
fungi
organisms that use photosynthesis to produce their own food are ______
plantae
a pedigree does this...
shows the family tree and different generations of certain traits.
a ______ can be a simple multicellular or a single celled organism
protista
______microscopes can not view a living specimen without killing it.
electron
a ________ is plant and animal cells.
Eukaryotic cell
a bacteria cell is a ________
Prokaryotic.
for hereditary diseases, The disease needs to effect the ______ cells
sex
________is the process or your body trying to keep everything going and normal
homeostasis
______is the passing of traits from one generation to another
heredity
a _______is something that causes a reaction in homeostasis
stimuli
_______is the passing of the chemical activities that an organism's cells perform
metabolism
a hypothesis is a ________
possible explanation or an educated guess.
a producer ________
makes their own food and is at the bottom of the food chain
a primary consumer _____
eats producers
a secondary consumer ______
eats other consumers
a decomposer ______
eats dead consumers and producers
_______is the process of water in some form coming down to earth
percipitation
_____is the process of water turning into a vapor
evaporation
_______is the process of water collecting on dust particles to form clouds
condensation
_____is water in the form of a gas.
water vapor
A substitution in the nucleotide bases is a ______
switch in the nucleotide bases
a deletion in the nucleotide bases is ______
when one of the bases is deleted
a insertion in the nucleotide bases is _____
when a base is added