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57 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
group together like items
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classify
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the amount of matter in an object
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Mass
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SI basic unit for measuring legnth
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meter
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A WELL TESTED EXPLANATION FOR A WIDE RANGE of observations or expiremental results
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Theory
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the amount of space in an object
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Volume
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make a claim about what will happen based on past experience
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Predict
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EXPLAIN OR INTERPRET THE THINGS YOU OBSERVE
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infer
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using 1 or more of your sences to gather information
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observe
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the measurementof how much mass is in a body . mass /volume =??
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DENSITY
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a way of learning about the natural world
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science
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International System of Units
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SI
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uses specific observations to make generalizations
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inductivve reasoning
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begins with a general idea and then aplies it to a specific observation
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deductive reasoning
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a measurment system based on 10
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METRIC SYSTEM
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observations that deal with numbers
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quantitative
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observations that deal with descriptions
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qualitative
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SI basic measurement for measuring mass
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kilogram
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a statement that describes what scientist expect to happen every time under a particular set of circumstances
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Law
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measure of force of gravity acting on an object
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weight
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type of reasoning in which you draw conclusions based on available evidence
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objective reasoning
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a type of reasoning based on personal feelings
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subjective reasoning
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SI measurement for temperature
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kelvin
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SI unit to measure time
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seconds
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factors that is changed to test the hypothesis
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independent variable
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changes in response to the independent variable
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dependant variable
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possible answer to a scientific question
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hypothesis
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when you decide a therapy will make you better and your belief make it so
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placebo effect
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factors that can change in an experiment
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variables
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volume of a liquid
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milliliter or liter
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volume of a solid
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cm3 centimeters cubed
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density of a solid
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ml/cm3 milliliter / centimeters cubed
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mass
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g or kg gram or kilogram
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legnth
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mm/cm/m
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temp.
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kelvin
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sound
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seconds
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kilo
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1000
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hecto
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100
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deka
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10
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no prefix
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1
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deci
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.1
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centi
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.01
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milli
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.001
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to pass something from one place to another
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transmit
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to throw back something
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reflect
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to take something
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absorb
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electromagnetic spectrum
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radio waves microwaves infrared rays visible light ultraviolet x-rays gamma rays
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shows an object smaller than it is
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convex
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produces a virtual image that is upright a smaller than the object
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concave
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definite shape and volume
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soli d
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definite volume but no shape
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liquid
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no definite volume or shape
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gas
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energy cannot be created or destroyed but can change forms
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law of conservation
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the total energy of all particals in an object
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thermal energy
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heat transfer that only occurs in fluids such as water and air
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convection
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transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves
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radiation
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transfers heat when objects are touching
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conduction
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the light spectrum
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red orange yellow green blue indigo violet
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