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57 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
group together like items
classify
the amount of matter in an object
Mass
SI basic unit for measuring legnth
meter
A WELL TESTED EXPLANATION FOR A WIDE RANGE of observations or expiremental results
Theory
the amount of space in an object
Volume
make a claim about what will happen based on past experience
Predict
EXPLAIN OR INTERPRET THE THINGS YOU OBSERVE
infer
using 1 or more of your sences to gather information
observe
the measurementof how much mass is in a body . mass /volume =??
DENSITY
a way of learning about the natural world
science
International System of Units
SI
uses specific observations to make generalizations
inductivve reasoning
begins with a general idea and then aplies it to a specific observation
deductive reasoning
a measurment system based on 10
METRIC SYSTEM
observations that deal with numbers
quantitative
observations that deal with descriptions
qualitative
SI basic measurement for measuring mass
kilogram
a statement that describes what scientist expect to happen every time under a particular set of circumstances
Law
measure of force of gravity acting on an object
weight
type of reasoning in which you draw conclusions based on available evidence
objective reasoning
a type of reasoning based on personal feelings
subjective reasoning
SI measurement for temperature
kelvin
SI unit to measure time
seconds
factors that is changed to test the hypothesis
independent variable
changes in response to the independent variable
dependant variable
possible answer to a scientific question
hypothesis
when you decide a therapy will make you better and your belief make it so
placebo effect
factors that can change in an experiment
variables
volume of a liquid
milliliter or liter
volume of a solid
cm3 centimeters cubed
density of a solid
ml/cm3 milliliter / centimeters cubed
mass
g or kg gram or kilogram
legnth
mm/cm/m
temp.
kelvin
sound
seconds
kilo
1000
hecto
100
deka
10
no prefix
1
deci
.1
centi
.01
milli
.001
to pass something from one place to another
transmit
to throw back something
reflect
to take something
absorb
electromagnetic spectrum
radio waves microwaves infrared rays visible light ultraviolet x-rays gamma rays
shows an object smaller than it is
convex
produces a virtual image that is upright a smaller than the object
concave
definite shape and volume
soli d
definite volume but no shape
liquid
no definite volume or shape
gas
energy cannot be created or destroyed but can change forms
law of conservation
the total energy of all particals in an object
thermal energy
heat transfer that only occurs in fluids such as water and air
convection
transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves
radiation
transfers heat when objects are touching
conduction
the light spectrum
red orange yellow green blue indigo violet