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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
List the 3 main plant organs

roots, stems, and leaves

What type of root system has a cluster of equal size roots?

fibrous roots

What type of stem is soft and flexible?

herbaceous

What 2 things support plants?

cell wall, turgor pressure

What type of plant produces fruit?

angiosperm

What type of plant produces an unprotected seed (naked seed)?

gymnosperm

What is the name of the female reproductive structure of the plant?
pistil

What is the name of the male reproductive structure of the plant?

stamen

What is the part of the flower that attracts pollinators?

petals

What is the process of transferring pollen from the anther to a stigma?

pollinations
The plant tissue which carries water from the roots to the leaves is called?

xylem
In a tree, what is the functioning (outer xylem called?

sapwood

Which tissue carries food (sugar solution) from the leaves to the other living parts of the plant?

phloem

Vascular bundles usually contain which 2 types of tissue?

xylem and phloem

Angiosperms produce what?

fruit

Which cells regulate the opening and closing of the stomata?

guard cells

The growth response of plants to their environment is called?

tropism
List the four appendages of a flower.

sepal, petal, stamen, pistal

What will the ovules of the plant become after fertilization?

seeds

What do plant cell walls contain?

cellulose

What is the region where a leaf is or was attached?

node

What part of a plant becomes the fruit?

ovary

What is the name of the part of the leaf that is flat and green?

blade

Transpiration is the release of water through what?

stomata