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13 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Who is Alfred Wegener?

He hypothesized continental drift and Pangea.

What is the super continent we believe to have existed called?

Pangea

Where does sea floor spreading occur?

Mid-ocean ridges

what happens at deep ocean trenches?

subduction.

What is a divergent boundary?

A boundary where plates move away from each other

What is a convergent boundary?

A boundary where plates move towards each other.

What is a transform boundary?

A boundary where the plates slide against each other.

What is the theory or plate tectonics?

The Theory says plates are in constant motion, driven by the convection current

What are plate boundaries called?

Faults

What do faults create as they move?

Volcanoes, Mountain Ranges, & Deep Ocean Trenches.

What is a rift valley?

mid-ocean ridges that rise above sea level.

Where do most volcanoes form?

Convergent boundaries.

Where do most earthquakes happen, and why?

Transform boundaries because when they slide against each other it makes seismic waves.