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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Exothermic

An outward expulsion of energy, usually in the form of heat.

Endothermic

Absorbs surrounding energy, usually in the form of heat.

Reaction rate

The speed at which a chemicalreaction proceeds

Concentration

How closely condensed something is

Catalyst

A catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction

Alkali Metals

Alkali metals are very reactive chemical





3 Alkali Metals are

Lithium, Potassium, Cesium

Alkali Metal valence electrons

1

Alkaline Earth Metals

Reactive but less than first column. Reacts very well with hydrogen

3 examples of alkaline earth metals

Barium, Magnesium, Calcium

Alkaline Earth Metal Valence electrons

2

Halogens

Because of their great reactivity, halogen elements are not found in nature.

3 Halogens examples

Fluroine, Chlorine, Iodine

HAlogen valence electrons

7

Noble gases

Last coloumn of Table. Full valance. Unreactive

Noble gases 3 example

Neon, krypton, helium

ionic bonding

The loosing and gaining of outer electrons between two elements to try acheive the octet rule

Covalent bonding

Two elements that share one or more valence electrons to achieve the octet rule