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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
ERA
The largest division of earth's history. The Precambrian, Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoiceras are measured in millions of years.
GEOLOGIC TIME
The time scale of the history of the earth and its life
CROMAGNUN
An upper paleothic population of humans appearing about 100,000 years ago. Looked like modern humans, used language, music, art.
FOSSIL
Remains or traces of an organism that lived in the past.
EXTINCT
Referring to forms of life that have died out.
FOSSIL RECORD
Record of life on earth provided by fossils.
PRIMATE
A member of the group of animals that includes humans. Primates appeared more than 65 million years ago.
CAST
A fossil formed by minerals in water that build up in a mold.
MOLD
A fossil impression left in rock by the hard parts of the organism.
HOMINOID
The primate ancestor of modern humans.
ORANGUTAN
Large, long-armed ape of Borneo and Sumantra having arboreal habits.
PILTDOWN MAN
In 1912, thought to be the "missing link", parts of a skull and jaw, found in Piltdown, Engalnd. Skull large enough for large brain and apelike jaw. Turned out to be a fraud.
RADIOACTIVE DATING
A method of determing an object's agebased on known decay rates of radioactive elements.
RELATIVE AGE
In sedimentary rock, by examining the position of layers of rock in relation to others, the approximate age of each layer.
NEANDERTHALS
Homosapiens that appeared about 130,000 years ago. Looked different than humans with large bones, heavy eyebrows, 1.5 to 1.7 m high. They used tools and fire, language, social.