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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cardiovascular System

System of vessels and organs that transport materials around the body

Circulate

To move in a repeated cycle

Atrium

Two upper chambers of the heart

Ventricle

One of the two lower chambers of the heart

Valve

flap of tissue that prevents the back flow of blood

deoxygenated

lacking oxygen

oxygenated

rick in oxygen

Plasma

Liquid portion of the blood

red blood cells

cells that deliver oxygen

white blood cells

cells that defend the body against disease

Platelet

Cell fragment that helps clot the blood

Artery

blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood away from the heart and to the body

vein

blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood back to the heart

Immune System

body system that helps defend against diseases

Antibodies

Proteins made by white blood cells that help destroy bacteria and viruses

Vaccine

dead or weakened bacteria or viruses that trigger the production of antibodies

Capillaries

the smallest blood vessels

aorta

the largest artery in the human body

Four

Number of chambers of the heart

Transport blood, carry waste, defend the body

Main functions of the cardiovascular system