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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
How did fossils have evidence of continental drift?
Because they (animals/fossils) were all together on one landmass
Alfred Wegner
The one who came up with the hypothesis of continental drift.
Continental Drift
The hypothesis that states the continents once formed a single landmass, broke up, and drifted to their present location.
Sea floor Spreading
The process by which new oceanic lithosphere forms as magma rises toward the surface and solidifies.
Crust
the thin and solid outermost layer of the Earth above the mantle.
Mantle
the layer of rock between the Earth't crust and core
Lithosphere
the solid outer layer of the Earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle.
Asthenosphere
the soft later of the mantle on which tectonic plates move.
Mesosphere
the strong lower part of the mantle between the asthenosphere and the outer core
How many major tectonic plates are there?
10
How have scientists mapped the Earth's interior?
Sesmic Waves
How have scintists been able to directy ovbserve from Earths mantle
none. they used sesmic waves.
Continental crust
nothing
Oceanic Crust
Nothing
Inner Core
teh solid most thick layer of the Earth.
Outer Core
the liquid layer of the Earth