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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Surface Currents
Streamlike movements of the water that occur at or near the surface of the ocean
Coriolis effect
The curving path of a moving object from an otherwise straight path due to the earth's rotation
Salinity
Measure of the amount of dissolved salts in a given amount
Crest and trough
Crest is the highest point of the wave, trough is the lowest
Swells
A group of long ocean waves that have traveled a great distance
Gulf Stream
Carries warm water from the tropics to the north atlantic ocean
California current
cold water is carried from the northern pacific
el Nino
a change in the surface water temperature that creates a warm current
Spring tide
A tide of increased range
Neap Tide
a tide of minimum
Upwelling
the movment of deep water to the surface
Density of water
becomes cold
Wave height
From the trough to the crest
Compare surface currents to rivers
Surface currents- Caused by wind. Rivers- Natural
Breaker zone and surf
Where the waves crash at the ocean floor.