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28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
organisms
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is a living human, insect, anything!
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uniceller
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only use a single cell and live off it
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multicellular
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live off of many cells more then 1
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development
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is change that occurs during a living things life
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stimulus
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change around life and make then react
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response
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change in behavior
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reproduce
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have offspring= babys
that r similer to parents |
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spontaneous generation
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mistaken idea that living and non-living things differ
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controlled experiment
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scientist have 2 tests same except for 1 factor
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variable
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changed factor
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rocks
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made of mixtures of minerals and other materials
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igneous rock
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forms when molten material cools and hardens below or the earths surface
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sedimentary rock
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forms when particles of other rocks or the remains of plants and animals are pressed and cemented together.
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metamorphic rock
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formed when an existing rock is changed by heat, pressure, or chemialcal reactions.
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petrified fossils
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fossils in whcih mimerals replace all or part of an organisim
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mold
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is a hallow area in sediment in the shape of an organims or part of an organims.
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cast
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is a copy of the shape of an organism
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carbon film
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an extremely thin coating of carbon on rock
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trace fossils
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provide evidence of the activites of an acient organism
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relative age
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age that is compared to the ages of ther rocks
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absolute age
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rock that is the # of yrs since the rock formed
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extrusion
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lava that hardens on the surface
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intrusion
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magma cools and hardens into a mass of igneous rock
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index fossil
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a fossil must be widely distributed and represent a type of the organism that existed only briefly.
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unconformity
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is a gap in the geologic record.
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atoms
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allt hematter u c is made up of tiny particles
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element
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all the atoms r the same its
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radioactive decay
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the breakdown of a radioactive element, relesing particles and energy.
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