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8 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Sapwood
The younger wood just inside the bark where most of the tree’s nutrients are transported
Pollutants
A substance introduced into the air, water, soil or food, in concentrations that threaten the health of survival of organisms; can affect natural population growth by destroying habitat and food sources of by killing organisms; can be natural or a result of human technology
Acid Precipitation
Results from air-borne pollutants , particularly sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen monoxide, reacting with water vapour in the atmosphere to form acidic compounds their return to Earth in precipitation
pH Scale
A scale developed by chemists for measuring acidity of solutions
Bioaccumulation
The buildup of a substance within the tissues of organisms over time
Biomagnification
The increase in concentration of a substance within the tissues of organisms that are at higher levels of the food chain
Pesticides
A chemical substance used to control organisms humans consider to be pest
DDT
A synthetic pesticide that was widely used to control incest pests in the 1970s, when it was discovered to have harmful effects on organisms