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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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1792
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William Carey - Start of Modern Missios
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1906
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William J. Seymour - Azusa St. Revival
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Results of the Great Awakening
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1. produced a large increase in church membership
2. led to demands for such social reforms as temperance, the abolition of slavery, and women's rights 3. higher education was strengthened 4. midweek prayer meeting became an important institution in American Christianity 5. Sunday School movement was started 6. Missions at home and abroad was promoted and supported 7.division within some churches |
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Theological Father of Pentecostal Movement
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Charles F. Parham - opened Bible School in Topeka, Kansas; laid a theological foundation for the BHS related to Speaking in Tongues; xenolalia rater than glossolalia
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Congregational Father of Pentecostal Movement
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William J. Seymour - meeting in Bonnie Brea St.; Azusa St. Revival (1906); bridging racial barrier
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Three Waves of Holy Spirit Outpouring
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1. Classical Pentecostalism: beginning of 20th century, Charles Parham and William Seymour
2. Charismatic Movement: 60's, Oral Roberts, FGBMFI, William Branham, Jean Stone 3. Evangelical Pentecostalism in the Vineyard: 80's, John Wimber (Vineyard Churches) |
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Important Puritan Leaders
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1. William Bradford (founder of Plymouth Colony)
2. John Winthrop (Founder of Boston) 3. John Davenport (founder of New Haven, CT) |
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Roger Williams
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Baptists: started first American Baptist church at Providence, RI
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Methodists
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1. Robert Srawbridge: Maryland
2. Philip Embury: NY 3. Thomas Webb: NJ and PA |
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Early Methodist Leaders
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1. Francis Asbury: 5000 miles a year on horseback
2. Thomas Coke: First Bishop, founder of worldwide missions work 3.George Whitefield: 7 preaching tours, attracted to Calvinist theology |
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Presbyterians
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Scots-Irish immigrants in late 17th century; two segements: New England (pro-revival - North) and Scots-Irish (anti-revival - South)
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First Great Awakening
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-powerful religious revival from 1720's - 40's
-George Whitefield, Jonathon Edwards, and Wilbur and Gilbert Tennent -chief emphasis was fear -results: permanent divisions, weakend parish system, inspired mission work, founding of schools |
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Jonathan Edwards
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Sinners in the hands of an angry God - July 8, 1741
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2nd Great Awakening
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-started among students
-spread nationwide -less emotional than first revival |
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YMCA
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Young Men's Christian Association
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Mormons (Latter Day Saints)
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-Joseph Smith in 1830
-Judiasm, Christianity, Native American Myths -Bible and Book of Mormon are word of God -polygamy -Utah -baptize to "save" those who have died |
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Great Dissappoinment of 1843
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William Miller prophesied three separate dates for the end of the world
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(Seventh Day) Adventists
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-observance of the Sabbath is considered seal of the elect
-strict dietary laws -baptism by immersion |
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French Revolution
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-Liberty, Equality, Fraternity
-resulted in separation of Church and State all over Europe |
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Non-conformists
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1. John Nelson Darby - Plymouth brethren
2. Edward Irving - revival of spiritual gifts |
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Prince of the Peachers
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Charles Haddon Spurgeon: non-conformis Baptist
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Missons
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1. William Carey: founder of modern missions
2. Faith Missions: J. Hudson Taylor - China Inland Mission |
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Salvation Army
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-William Booth
-Targets: Evangelism and social-service program -no denomination, no sacraments |
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Holiness Movement
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-origins with Wesley
-early development and growth in British NA |
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Important Holiness Preachers
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1. Walter and Phoebe Palmer
2. J.S Inskip 3. J.A Wood 4. W.E Boardman |
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John Alexander Dowie
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-specialized in ministry of healing
-ran 13 healing homes -promoted worldwide missions -"Zion City" - north of Chicago |
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Welsh Revival
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-reaction to growing Liberalism
-Evan Roberts -bars and theaters were converted into places of worship |
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Second Wave
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David J. du Plessis
-outpouring of HS within mainstream denominational churches |
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Third Wave
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emphasis on powerhealing, power-evangelism, signs and miracles and body ministry
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Ecumenical Movement
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-John Mott
-WCC - World Council of Church founded in 1948 in Amsterdam |
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Evangelical Movement
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-1846 - World's Evangelical Alliance
-World Evangelical Fellowship -NAE - National Association of Evangelicals founded in 1942 |
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Fundamentalism
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Jerry Falwell
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