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160 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
alacrity
adj. liveliness and eagerness
allusion
v. passing reference or indirect mention
antiquarian
adj. of or relating to persons who study or deal in antiques or antiquities
aplomb
n. great coolness and composure under strain; peacefulness
arcane
adj. requiring secret or mysterious knowledge
astute
adj. marked by practical hardheaded intelligence
ex) astute analysis
avert
v. prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening
bedazzled
v. to cause someone to lose clear vision, especially from intense light
beseeching
adj. begging
callow
adj. young and inexperienced
canaries
n. someone acting as an informer or decoy for the police
cathartic
adj. emotionally purging 카타르시스의
census
n. periodic count of the population
confounded
adj. perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements
creep
v. move slowly
decorum
n. propriety in manners and conduct
detested
adj. treated with contempt
detrimental
causing harm or injury
dilettante
adj. showing frivolous or superficial interest; amateurish
disaffected
adj. discontented as toward authority 불평을품은
discrete
adj. constituting a separate entity or part 분리된, 불연속적인
dismissive
adj. showing indifference or disregard
dissemination
adj. the property of being diffused or dispersed
dissension
n. disagreement among those expected to cooperate
eclectic
adj. selecting what seems best of various styles or ideas
embolden
v. give encouragement to
endorsed
n. pick one person to give support and approval to in a particular role
ensuing
adj. following immediately
enumeration
n. the act of counting
erudite
adj. having or showing profound knowledge 박식한체 하는
esteem
n. the condition of being honored; respect, honor
flippant
adj. 경솔한, 경박한
forlorn
adj. marked by or showing hopelessness
heretical
adj. characterized by departure from accepted beliefs or standards 이단의, 이교의
indispensable
adj. absolutely necessary
indulgent
adj. 관대한, 너그럽게 봐주는
ex) He is indulgent toward others.
an indulgent parent
insistent
adj. repetitive and persistent
insurgent
adj. in opposition to a civil authority or government
intricate
adj. having many complexly arranged elements; elaborate
뒤얽힌, 얽히고 설킨
lackluster
adj. lacking brilliance or vitality
languor
n. a relaxed comfortable feeling
levy
v. charge a fee or tax
libertine
n. a dissolute person; usually a man who is morally unrestrained
loftiness
n. the quality of being high or lofty
magnanimous
adj. generous and noble in spirit
maverick
adj. independent in behavior or thought
mediocre
adj. moderate to inferior in quality
morbid
adj. suggesting and unhealthy mental state
morose
adj. 사교성이없고 시무룩한, 침울한
myriad
adj. too numerous to be counted
pandemic
adj. existing everywhere
partisan
adj. devoted to a cause or party
pedantic
adj. 박식한 체하는, erudite
plea
n. a humble request for help from someone in authority
poignant
adj. arousing affect 호소하는
precocious
adj. 성숙한
profundity
n. wisdom that is recondite and abstruse and profound 의미깊은사상, 심연
pundit
n. 현인, 학자
querulous
adj. habitually complaining
quixotic
adj. not sensible about practical matters; idealistic and unrealistic, 돈키호테식의 (Don Quixote)
pandemic
adj. existing everywhere
partisan
adj. devoted to a cause or party
pedantic
adj. 박식한 체하는, erudite
plea
n. a humble request for help from someone in authority
poignant
adj. arousing affect 호소하는
precocious
adj. 성숙한
profundity
n. wisdom that is recondite and abstruse and profound 의미깊은사상, 심연
pundit
n. 현인, 학자
querulous
adj. habitually complaining
quixotic
adj. not sensible about practical matters; idealistic and unrealistic, 돈키호테식의 (Don Quixote)
rarified
adj. having low density
reclusive
adj. keeping away from society; seeking solitude
renunciation
n. rejecting, disowning or disclaiming as invalid
resentment
n. a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will
reticent
adj. temperamentally disinclined to talk, taciturn
reverent
adj. feeling profound respect or veneration
scrutiny
n. the act of examining something closely
starkness
n. the quality of being complete, utter or extreme
strident
adj. conspicuously and offensively loud
surmise
adj. infer from incomplete evidence 추측, 억측
vacuous
adj. showing a lack of intelligence or thought; stupid and silly
vicarious
adj. 대리읜, 대리하는
waiver
n. a formal written statement of relinquishment(-포기)
zealot
n. a fervent and even militant proponent of something. 열광자
allude
v. to refer to casually or indirectly
aloofness
n. reserved or reticent
antagonize
v. provoke the hostility of
apparition
n. a ghostly appearing figure
aspersion
n. 비방, 모욕
bygone
adj. well in the past
candid
adj. without subtlety or evasion 솔직한, 숨김없는
concession
n. the act of conceding or yielding
convoluted
adj. highly complex or intricate
cryptic
of an obscure nature
decorous
adj. according with custom or propriety
deficient
adj. inadequate in amount or degree
derailed
v. cause to run off the tracks
derivative
adj. based on or imitating something else
deteriorating
v. become worse or disintegrate
diaphanous
adj. so thin as to transmit light
dictum
n. an authoritative declaration
dismay
n. the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles
dispassionate
unaffected by strong emotion or prejudice
disrepute
n. the state of being held in low esteem
dowager
n. a widow holding property received from her deceased husband
dubious
adj. fraught with uncertainty or doubt
eccentric
adj. grossly unconventional or unusual
egalitarian
adj. favoring social equality
elicit
v. call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)
equivocate
v. be deliberately ambiguous or unclear in order to mislead
evasiveness
n. intentionally vague or ambiguous
folly
n. stupid mistake; the trait of acting stupidly
gossamer
adj. 아주 섬세한, 거미줄 같은
hospitality
n. kindness in welcoming guests or strangers
iconoclast
n. someone who attacks cherished ideas of traditional institutions
imprecise
adj. not precise; inaccurate
impulsive
adj. proceeding from natural feeling or impulse without external stimulus
inconclusive
adj. not putting an end to doubt or question
indigence
n. a state of extreme poverty or desitution
inept
adj. generally ineffectual
infighting
n. conflict between members of the same organization
inquiries
n. an instance of questioning
intuitive
adj. spontaneously derived from a natural tendency
irrefutable
adj. impossible to deny or disprove
jingoism
n. fanatical patriotism
jubilant
adj. full of high-spirited delight
judicious
adj. marked by the exercise of good judgment or common sense in practical matters
keenest
adj. demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions
legislation
n. the act of making or enacting laws
mitigated
adj. made less severe or intese
nascent
adj. being born or beginning
obtrusive
adj. not easily ignored
ossified
adj. set in a rigidly conventional pattern of behavior 완고해지다
ostentatious
adj. 뽐내고싶어하는
palpable
adj. capable of being perceived 명백한
perfidy
n. betrayal of a trust
provoked
adj. incited, especially deliberately, to anger 도발하다
pugnacious
adj. belligerent
purveyor
n. someone who supplies provisions 단속하는사람
respite
n. temporary relief from harm or discomfort 집행유예
revered
adj. profoundly honored, venerable
rigid
adj. incapable of or resistant to bending
sinister
adj. indicating evil intent 불길한
sparse
adj. not dense
stimulus
n. acts to arouse action
stratagems
n. a tactic of maneuver intended to gain an advantage
streamlined
adj. made efficient by stripping off nonessentials
supercilious
adj. showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy
swath
n. the space created by the swing of a scythe
tenacity
n. persistent determination 고집, 완고
truce
n. a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms
unduly
adj. 과도하게, 지나치게, 심하게; 부당하게
unsubstantiated
adj. unsupported by other evidence
variegated
adj. having a variety of colors
vast
adj. unusually great in size or amount or degree
venerable
adj. profoundly honored
versatility
n. having a wide variety of skills
viable
adj. 실행 가능한, 실용적인
visceral
adj. obtained through intuition rather from reasoning 본능적인, 직관적인
whims
n. a sudden desire