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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

ammonium hydroxide


NH4OH

Weak base in Preparation by Neutralization a) From strong acid and weak acid

Hydrochloric acid


HCl

Strong acid in Preparation by Neutralization a) from strong acid and a weak base

Ammonium Chloride


NH4Cl

The salt formed when adding HCl to NH4OH

Red to blue


Blue to red


NH4Cl is neutral to litmus paper

Change in litmus paper in NH4Cl

NH4OH + HCl -> NH4Cl + H2O

NH4OH + HCl will yield to:

Sodium hydroxide


NaOH

Strong base in Preparation by Neutralization b) from weak acid and strong base

Acetic Acid


HAc

Weak acid in Prepation by Neutralization b) from weak acid and strong base

Sodium acetate


NaAc

Salt formed in NaOH + HAc

R to red


B to red

Litmus paper in NaAc

NaOH + HAc -> NaAc +H2O

NaOH + HAc will yield to

Bubbles

Formed the moment dilute HCl was added to Na2CO3 (Sodium Carbonate)

NaCl

Salt formed by adding Na2CO3 + HCl

Na2CO3 + 2HCl -> 2NaCl + H2O + CO2^

Na2CO3 + 2HCl will yield to

K2CrO4

Potassium Chromate

yellow precipitate

K2CrO4 added with barium chloride solution (BaCl2)

Barium Chromate


BaCrO4

Precipitate formed by adding K2CrO4 and BaCl2

K2CrO4 + BaCl2 -> KCl + BaCrO4

K2CrO4 + BaCl2 will yield to

SbCl3

Antimony chloride

White ppt in the upper portion of the solution

Result of adding water to SbCl3

Antimony Chloride


SbOCl

Salt formed when SbCl3 + H2O

Basic salt

Compounds that yields in aqueous solution in the characteristic ions of both base and salt

Antimony Hydrochloride


Sb(OH3)Cl

Example of basic salt

Acidic salt

Compounds which yield in aqueous solution in the characteristic of both acid and salt

Sodium Chloride


NaCl

Example of normal salt

Normal salt

A compound which yields characteristics of a cation of a base and the characteristic anion of an acid in aqueous solution

Example of acidic salts

Soluble


Acidic

NH4Cl


Ammonium chloride

Soluble


Blue and red LP


Neutral

NaCl


Sodium Chloride

Soluble

NaAc


Sodium acetate

Insoluble

BaCrO4


Barium chromate

Blue, basic

Na2CO3


Sodium carbonate

Blue and red, neutral

K2SO4


Potassium Sulfate