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66 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Recording provides __________________ notice

Constructive

The senior citizen tax is only allowed on how many parcels of real estate?

1


because it has to be primary residence... can only live in one house!


also cannot make more than $10,000 per year

Functional obsolescence includes things like...

outdated features


small rooms


few bathrooms compared to bedrooms




NOT wear & tear or disrepair

Regarding the Real Estate Sales Full Disclosure Act, photos must be _____________________ of subject property.

Submitted

Regarding the Real Estate Sales Full Disclosure Act, if the development is less than _________ lots, it's usually exempt from the Act.

90

Regarding the Real Estate Sales Full Disclosure Act, the initial registration fee cannot be more than $____________.

$3,000.00

Regarding the Real Estate Sales Full Disclosure Act, the right of rescission is good for _____________ __________________________ days.

7 calendar days

Property owned by one person is called

ownership in severalty

A power-of-attorney (document) establishes a _____________________________ relationship between the principal and the attorney-in-fact.

Fiduciary

The owner of record has the right to use the property during the 2-year __________ ________________________ period. (After he stops paying property taxes)

tax-redemption

A person in a position of confidence and trust with regard to property or money.

Fiduciary

If a landlord sells his home, but the tenants have 6 months left on the lease, the buyers must...

Honor the lease.


The lease is binding on the buyer

In order for a deed to be valid, it does not need to be

Acknowledged or recorded




but, in order for it to be recorded, it must be acknowledged

For a VA loan, a down payment is....

Not required

When a person assumes a VA loan, he does/does not have to be a veteran.

DOES NOT


In order to originate a VA loan, the borrower must be a veteran (discharged other than dishonorably), but anyone can assume a VA loan

A VA mortgage requires a(n) _______________________ appraisal.

Certified or approved


(Also called certificate of reasonable value - CRV)

With a VA loan, the property must be the veteran's ____________________ _____________________.

Primary Residence


Veterans must live in the home to qualify for the VA loan

Restrictive covenants in a deed restrict...

the use of the property.

Cost reproduction is an approach to

appraising.

Mechanic's liens can be levied by..

contractors, subcontractors, electricians, plumbers, material providers, etc




Basically, anyone who performed physical work on a home to improve it can file a mechanic's lien.

When a land contract is enter into, the buyer acquires

equitable title.

When a salesperson leaves the brokerage, a broker has __________ days to give him an accounting of any pending deals.

30

Something left in a will is called a(n)

devise

Which private agency buys and sells in the secondary mortgage market?

FNMA - Fannie Mae

According to agency law, a broker must be

competent




(his agents don't necessarily have to be)

A bona fide purchaser is a purchaser who has entered into the purchase..

in good faith

The right of the government to take private lands for public purpose for just compensation.

Eminent Domain

The Real Estate Commission is funded by

the State Treasurer (or just Treasurer)

The right of the government to place reasonable restrictions.

Police Power

A legal instrument that creates a lien against personal property.

A security agreement

The process of taking private property for public purpose for just compensation.

Condemnation

Title to real property can be conveyed (surprisingly)

to a minor

A lien placed on a home for non-payment by an owner for labor or materials for improvements of the property.

Mechanic's lien

If a corporation sells real estate, it must be approved in a ________________________ _____________________________.

Corporate Resolution

To the owner of the dominant property, an easement is...

an appurtenance (runs with the land)

If two brothers own property as joint tenants, and one brother dies, the heirs of the deceased brother own which portion of the property?

None / Nothing / Nada!




The surviving brother has rights of survivorship in joint tenancy, so after one dies, the other owns everything.

A person who assumes an existing mortgages becomes a __________________________ along with original borrower.

Co-guarantor (like co-borrower)

The right of a utility company to access or maintain items on your property is through a(n)......

easement in gross

Indefeasible means...

not voidable / unable to be defeated

Scarcity is not a ______________ characteristic of land.

Physical

The cost approach to appraisal value sets

the upper limit of value.

With commercial property, security deposits do not have to be in...

an interest-bearing account




(the law regarding security deposits only deals with residential properties)

Options & first-refusals contracts must be _________________________ to be enforceable.

Written / In writing

A mortgage that covers several parcels of land.

A blanket mortgage

All members of the Real Estate Commission are appointed by

the governor.

If a licensee violates license law 3 times, the REC may

revoke the license & never reissue it.

An option contract is a ________________ contract.




(only binding on one party)

Unilateral

The holder of a life estate cannot

Commit waste

A change to a will is called a

codicil

In a residential lease, the security deposit must be deposited into

an insured depository

The final tenant on a Sale-leaseback

the seller




(sold it, now leases as tenant)

The use of property for the best net return is the principle of...

highest and best use

A mortgage given to a purchaser from the seller in partial payment of the property






(Seller financing)

Purchase money mortgage

A real estate broker can legally prepare a(n)

A purchase and sale agreement


(fill in the blank contract)

Outside brokers (from other states) must file a(n) _______________________ _________________________ form to the NJ REC to obtain a NJ brokers license.

Irrevocable consent

An option contract is a unilateral contract that is also a(n) ___________________ contract.

Executory

Homogeneity creates

stability in home values.

A promissory note as earnest money with an offer to purchase is acceptable with written authorization from...

The Vendor (seller in a purchase & sale agreement)

A life estate is a ____________________ estate.

Freehold

To pledge property without giving up possession.

Hypothecate




(to securitize it)

The grantor guarantees he has the rightful title to property in the covenant of

Seizen.

The type of joint ownership where if one owner dies, the deceased's portion goes to his heirs.

Tenancy in common


(No right of survivorship)

With a primary residence, you can only deduct what 3 items on your income taxes?

1. Real Estate Taxes


2. Mortgage Interest


3. Mortgage Insurance Premiums

Discrimination on account of race is against...

the law!




Not just one specific law, it is unlawful as a whole.

Under the NJ Law Against Discrimination, discrimination on account of ____________________ ______________________ is prohibited.

marital status


also race, gender, sexual orientation, familial status, etc

Conventional loans include

ARMs (Adjustable rate mortgages) and Fixed rate mortgages