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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What "normals" are important to know in evaluating film?
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location
degree of mobility |
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Identify on pelvis AP plain film:
greater trochanter sacroiliac joint acetabulae obturator foramina pubic symphysis femoral heads lesser trochanters |
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What does the image above show?
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vesicular caliculi (bladder stone)
*made of calcium oxalate, calcium phosphate, uric acid |
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What are vesicular caliculi caused by?
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caused by: infection, urinary stasis, several systemic dissease
*very painful (renal caliculi are not) *most pass w/i 3-4 days |
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What is wrong here?
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Benign prostatic hypertrophy
(causes urinary stasis) |
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What is the problem here?
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Phleboliths
-calcified venous thrombi (little clinical significance) |
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What is a Uterine fibroid?
(leiomyoma, myoma, fibromyoma) |
common benign tumor of female reproductive tract
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Why is CT better than plain film?
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increased grayscale
no overlap |
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What are the benefits of MRA (magnetic resonance angiogram)?
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fast & accurate
cheaper less dangerous than conventional angiography |
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Identify arrows
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Identify arrows
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Identify arrows
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Identify arrows
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Identify arrows
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Identify arrows
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What is the following image of?
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Retrograde urethrogram - Trauma
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What is the consequence of the fusion of fascia lata w/ scarpa's/colles/dartos fascia of pelvic area in extravasation of urine?
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urethra can be cut and urine will drain into pelvic fascia, instead of draining down w/ gravity, will go up into abdomen bc the fusion w/ fascia lata prevents downward infiltration
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