Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
shang dynasty
|
1750-1100 bce, sage king
|
|
zhou dynasty
|
kongzi's favorite, heave on side of people, life-supporting; "golden age"
|
|
yao, hun, yu
|
ancient sage kings
|
|
king wen
|
founder of zhou, good at ordering people
|
|
king wu
|
wen's son, warrior king, overthrew shang dynasty (arms for defense only)
|
|
king cheng
|
wu's son, 8 when crowned
|
|
duke of zhou
|
cheng's uncle, wu's bro, regent king, teacher/officer of the king (admired by kongzi)
|
|
lu
|
state give to duke of zhou
|
|
ru jia
|
weak, non-aggressive, book worm (person)
|
|
shi
|
scholar, intellectual (also book of poetry)
|
|
tian
|
heaven, pattern of life
|
|
tianming
|
heaven's mandate to rule
|
|
de
|
inner moral force; capacity to behave morally that is innate and heave-begotten; virtue
|
|
xiao
|
love one owes to one's parents; father-son relationship, basic tenet of Ru
|
|
li
|
ritual, correct conduct according to status in family, principle of righteousness/harmony
|
|
xue
|
study, enables a person to become better morally
|
|
xiu
|
cultivate
|
|
ren
|
benevolence, being a good human to other humans
|
|
yi
|
right, appropriate action; rules of conduct finally based on yi; internalization/personalization of li
|
|
renai
|
benevolence and love
|
|
junzi
|
model person, benevolent man; humans learn best by example
|
|
5 relationships
|
father-son, older brother-younger brother, ruler-subject, husband-wife, elder friend-younger friend
|
|
kongzi
|
confucius, master kong, taught from the ru classics
|
|
lun yu
|
analects of confucius; book 1 of 4
|