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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Asia Minor (kingdom of Lydia)

The Etruscans settled in

1200 and 800 BCE

Period when they entered northern Italy

Etruria

region of northern Italywhere Etruscans settled

Tuscany

Etruria is now known as

1.iron and copper


2.fertile soil


3.rich forests

Etruria natural resources

cast bronze

Sculptures were made from

chimera

a lion with a goat’s head and a serpent for a tail

Tombs

decorated with colorful wall paintings

Palatine Hill and the Capitoline Hills

center of ancient Roman settlement

ForumRomanum

rectangular space in the small valley between the Palatine Hill and the Capitoline Hills

Forum

Latin word which means a public square on a Roman “municipium”

municipium

Latin word for town or city

1.patricians


2.equestrians


3.plebeians

three (3) social classes

1. conservative


2. hard-working


3. frugal


4. self-reliant

agrarian-based values

Slaves

captives from war

1. workers


2. farmers


3. traders

Plebeians

1. warriors


2. horse riders

Equestrians

Patricians

wealthy and land-owning social class

Virtus

physical and moral courageof a “vir” (man)

Fides

good faith

Paterfamilias

exercised power over the wife, children, slaves

Gens

refers to the family inner spirit

1. passed from generation to generation


2. bound ancestors and descendants into one single continuous community

Gens