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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Because of its location, Rome was often called the city.....
of seven hills
Rome's large transportation system lead to the saying, "All roads
lead to Rome."
Julius Caesar crossed the _________
back into Rome. The saying that means committing a deed that cannot be reversed. "Crossing the _________."
Rubicon
The twins that were the founders of Rome in popular legend.
Romulus and Remus
A story that is passed down until eventually it is written?
Legend
Name the 3 main articles of Roman clothing?
Tunic, toga and sandals
Article of clothing that was a sign of Roman citizenship?
Toga
Roman name that means "exalted one"?
Augustus
Two major Roman rivers?
Po, Tiber
Two major mountain ranges in Europe?
Alps, Apennines
Famous general remembered for using elephants?
Hannibal
One of the greatest military leaders of all time who crossed the Rubicon?
Julius Caesar
Julius Caesar's closest friend who seized power after Caesar's death?
Mark Antony
The person to whom Julius Caesar left his power?
Octavian
Mark Antony's Ally in Egypt?
Cleopatra
Man that prophesied a powerful kingdom that would be as strong as iron?
Daniel
Name given to the first emperor of Rome?
Augustus Caesar
In what year did the period of Rome change from the "Roman Republic" to "The Roman Empire"?
27 B.C.
The language of Rome?
Latin
Rome's culture was mostly influenced by the _________
Greeks
Who was the emperor of the Roman empire when Christ was born?
Augustus Caesar
Who was the first emperor of the Roman Empire?
Augustus Caesar
Growing one type of crop and then harvesting and planting another type of crop is called ___________.
Crop Rotation
The Roman invention made to make their structures last was called ______.
Concrete
A person who has total control of his government is called a _________.
Dictator
The common people of Rome were called ___________.
Plebeians
The upper class or Roman elite were called ___________.
Patricians
Why did the Roman army spread salt on the fields after the destroyed the city of Cartage?
So that crops could not grow and the city could not be rebuilt to threaten Rome again.
France was called ______ in Roman times.
Gaul
A __________ was taken to count the number of people that lived in a provence.
Census
A bridge like structure used to carry water?
Aqueduct
__________ is the central room in a wealthy Roman home.
Atrium
Rome's first province in Asia?
Pergamum
Roman city destroyed by the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius?
Pompeii
Group of people who built Rome?
Plebeians
Peninsula shaped like a boot?
Apennine
Country located on the Apennine Peninsula?
Italy
Island located at the toe of the boot?
Sicily
Largest mountain range in Europe?
Alps
Wisest and oldest men in Rome
Senate
Elected officials with equal power that ruled for one?
Consuls