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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Because the Romans worshiped many gods and goddesses, theirs was a(n):
polytheistic religion
The fall of Rome was brought about by both her own internal corruption and by attacks from tribes, such as the Vandals, the Ostrogoths, and the Visigoths. The Romans called these hostile tribes
Barbarians
The end of the Roman Empire ( in the east) was
476 A.D
What Roman city was buried in lava (a volcano exploded)?
Pompeii
The major water way of the Roman Empire was
Mediterranean Sea
Pax Romana was
period of peace
Who ruled the Roman Empire for 40 years and established the "Pax Romana."
Augustus
Who made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire?
Constantine
Senate
In ancient Rome, the most powerful ruling body of the government was the
Who took control of Rome in 46 B.C. and became dictator?
Julius Caesar
What term refers to a nation or group of territories ruled by a single, powerful leader?
empire
In ancient Rome, an ordinary working male citizen was called a
Plebeian
What city-state was Rome’s biggest rival?
Carthage
Before Rome had a republic what type of government did they have?
Monarchy
1st Roman Emperor
Augustine (Octavius)
Last Roman Emperor (476 A.C.E.)
Romulas Augusta
How does a Democracy differ from a Republican form of government
Democracy = All people participate; Republic = people elect representatives
One man makes all the laws because God chose him. What type of government?
Monarchy
Republic
Sharks elect a representative to go to SGA. What type of gov.?
A man claims he is god and should make the laws. What type of gov.
Imperial (Emperor)
The 5 richest men in the city make the laws. What type of gov.?
Oligarchy
What patterns existed in food gathering societies in prehistoric times?
They tend to be very small nomadic groups
What demographic effect did the food surpluses have on the early agricultural societies (early civilization?
The first trade networks between the East and West developed
What was the most common male activity of the common people of Ancient Greeks?
farming
What is one way in which early civilizations and Ancient Greeks are similar?
Both relied on agriculture as the basis of their economy
How did geography influence the development of Ancient Greece?
The mountainous terrain of Greece resulted in widely scattered settlements.
Early civilizations and the Ancient Greeks were polytheistic
Which best describes the similarities between early civilizations (Mesopotamia and Egypt) and Ancient Greece?
Which factor led to the development of civilizations in ancient Mesopotamia?
favorable geography
A person who studies pre written history
Archaeologists
What did the "12 Tables of Roman Laws" do?
Wrote down the Roman Laws and made it fair for the Plebians
The Romans used 3 types of governments from 750 B.C.E to 476 A.C.E. What were the 3?
Monarchy - Republic - Empire
What happened at Pompeii?
The Volcano - Mt. Vesuvius - erupted and killed all the people