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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
crust
top layer of earth
fossil
the parts or outlines of a living thing from long ago
geologists
people who study the earth’s rocky crust
igneous
rocks from hot liquid inside the earth
inner core
innermost part of earth, a hot solid mostly made of iron
lava
hot liquid material that reaches earth’s surface
magma
hot liquid material that forms inside earth
mantle
layer of rock beneath the crust
metamorphic
changed in physical form, appearance, or character
mineral
solid matter found in nature but is not made by plants or animals
outer core
surrounds inner core of earth; a hot liquid mostly made of iron
erode
to wear away outer layers of rock or soil, or to be gradually worn away by the action of the wind or water
rock
solid made of one or more minerals
sediment
sand, dirt, and decayed bits of plants and animals
sedimentary
rocks made from layers of sediment being ‘glued’ together
rock cycle
changing of rocks into other rocks
plates
big slabs of rock that make up Earth’s crust