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12 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Igneous Rock

Rock that forms from cooling magma/lava

Sedimentary Rock

Rock that forms from sediment at the bottom of river beds, via pressure

Metamorphic Rock

Rock that forms from other rocks due to changes in temperature and pressure

Geological time scale

The list of the dates of when fossils were from

Mechanical weathering

Weathering due to physical forces, like wind and rain

Chemical weathering

Weathering due to chemical reactions, like rust and acid rain

Biological weathering

Mechanical or chemical weathering caused by living things

Rock cycle

The cycle of rocks turning from one type to another

Fiord

A narrow channel of water that was created when glaciers carved out valleys, which then filled with water

Delta

A marshy area of land created when a river fans out over an area

Plain

A flat area of land

Fossils

Dead organisms which have been encased in stone