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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Roanoke Colony (Lost Colony) |
- disappeared during the Anglo-Spanish War |
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Jamestown Colony |
- first permanent English colony - done by the Virginia Company of London - capital of Virginia |
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The "Mayflower" |
- transported the first English Separatists --> Pilgrims - from England |
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Mayflower Compact |
- first governing document of the Plymoth Colony - social contract --> consented to rules for the sake of order and survival |
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John Winthrop - "A Model of Christian Charity" / "City Upon a Hill" |
- speech to settlers en route to Massachusetts Bay Colony - American exceptionalism |
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"Great Migration" - Massachusetts Bay Colony |
- Puritan migration to the New World --> Massachusetts - came in family groups - motivated by freedom of religion |
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Puritan Society |
- sought to "purify" the Church of England - very strict with maintaining their own teachings and laws - "The Scarlet Letter" |
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Roger Williams - Rhode Island |
- expelled by the Puritans from Massachusetts Bay Colony --> spreading "new and dangerous" ideas - began a settlement in Rhode Island |
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Anne Hutchinson |
- at odds with Puritan ideology - tried, convicted, and banished |
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Pequot Indian War |
- Pequot Tribe vs. Massachusetts Bay Colony - defeated the Pequot --> killed, enslaved, sold |
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Half-Way Covenant |
- second generation settlers --> religious piety, material things |
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King Philip's War |
- between Indians in NE and English colonists - last major effort to drive out English colonists |
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Salem Witchcraft Hysteria |
- accused people of witchcraft --> executions - Puritans in Massachusetts Bay Colony - "The Crucible" |
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William III - commissions Captain William Kidd to hunt and capture other pirates |
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Queen Anne's War |
- second series of French and Indian Wars for control of the continent |
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First Great Awakening |
- deep personal revelation about religion --> pulled away from ritual, ceremony, hierarchy, etc. |
