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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

alliteration

a number of words have the same first consonant sound, occurring in a row/close together

allusion

a brief or indirect reference to a person, place; or a historical, cultural, literary, political event.

ambiguity

a word, phrase, statement, which contains more than one meaning

ambivalent

writer displays more than one attitude towards a character or idea

analogy

a comparison between two things; typically on the basis of their structure, and for the purpose of explanation or claraficatino

anaphora

the deliberate repetition of the first part of the sentence in order to achieve artistic effect

antithesis

the juxtaposition of contrasting words or ideas

aphorism

a statement of truth or opinion that is witty and concise

asyndeton

the abscence of a conjuction between parts of a sentence

connotation

a feeling or emotion associated with a word

colloquial/ colloquialism

used in ordinary or familiar conversation, not formal or literary

denotation

the definition of a word from the dictionary


unbiased

didactic

attended to teach, typically a motif

epistrophe

repetition of a phrase or word at the end of a clause or sentence

euphemism

the substitution of an inoffensive expression, for an unpleasant tone

imagery

figurative language to represent objects, actions and ideas in such a way that it appeals to our physical senses

invective

insulting, abusive, or highly critical language

inversion

the normal order of words reversed in order to achieve a particular emphasis or meter

irony/ ironic

verbal: expression of something that is contrary to intended meaning



situational: expecting one thing to happen and the other happens.



dramatic: audience's or reader's knowledge of events or individuals surpasses that of the characters.

juxtaposition

an author places two people, concepts, places, or ideas together to compare them and establish meaning

metaphor

a comparison or analogy used to imply that one object is another one without using like/as.

oxymoron

a combination of contradictory words or elements

pacing

the frequency at which important, meaningful events occur in a piece of writing

paradox

a self contradictory statement that may be silly, but may include truth

parallelism

the use of components in a sentence that are similar

pedantic

scholarly/overly concerned with minute details or f ormalisms

polysyndeton

replaces commas with conjugative words

repitition

the act of saying or doing something again

sarcasm

the use of irony in mock or convey

sardonic

mocking rudely, or disdain humor

satire

a mode of writing that expresses the failings of individuals, institutions, or societies

shift

a change in movement in a piece from one point or idea to another

symbol

a thing that represents or stand for osmething else

understatement

a figure of speech used to make a situation seem less important than it is