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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
alliteration
repetition of initial consonant sound
allusion
reference to something outside the work, place person, or event
anadiplosis
repetition of the last word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses or verses
analogy
reasoning or arguing from parallel cases
anaphora
repetition of the same work or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses or verses
anithesis
juxtaposition of contrasting ideas in balanced phrases
apostrophe
breaking off discourse to address some absent person or thing
assonance
identity or similarity in sound between internal vowels in neighboring words
asyndeton
omission of conjuctions between words, phrases, or clauses
chiamus
a verbal pattern in which the second galf of an expression is balanced against the first, but with the parts reversed
ellipsis
omission of one or more words, which must be supplied by the listener or reader
epizeuxis
repetition of a word for emphasis
ethos
persuasive appeal based on the projected character of the speaker or narator
hyperbole
an extravagant statement
irony
use of words to convery the opposite of their literal meaning
litotes
a figure of speach consisting of an understatement in which an affirmative is expressed by negating its opposite
logos
means of persuasion by demonstration of the truth, real, or appearent
metaphor
implied comparison between two unlike things that actually have something important in common