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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Treatment
Agent of behavior. Change existing behavior or create a behavior. If you teach a new behavior or alter one, then you change the person. (medical & educational, treating individuals with CMD, communication disorders)
Sequence of Treatment
*often clients have had previous therapy, SLP's jump in any point)
Assess
Select Target Behaviors
Baseline target behaviors
Treat to criteria
Train to generlize
Probing
Selection of Target Behaviors
Treatment: any skill or action you teach a client
Most clients need multiple targets, but cannot learn multiple targets at once.
If multiple targets, then sequence
Some behaviors are taught prior to others.
2 Approaches to Target Behavior Selection
1. Normative approach-basedon age and age based norms
2. Client-specific approach-not necessarily related to norms, but culturally and linguistically appropriate for client and family
Guidelines for Selecting Target Behaviors
*functional targets (behaviors that will make immidiate & social signifigance)
*most useful & may be produced at home and natural settings
*help expand communicative skills
*linguistically and culturally appropriate
Potential Target Behaviors
MUST USE EVIDENCE BASED PRACTICE
Consider clients environment, communicative level & needs/demands, associated clinical conditions
Basic Methods of Treatment
1. Evoke Communication Behavior
2. Create New Behavior
3. Increase Behavior
4. Strengthen & Sustain Communication Behavior
5.Control Behavior
Potential Target Behaviors Across Specific Disorders
*Articulation & Phonological Dis.
*Language Dis (basic vocab, phrases, morphological & syntactic elem., functional units & social use, literacy skills-biggest area)
*Voice Dis (phonation, loudness, pitch)
*Fluency Dis (low occurance)
*Neurogenic communicate dis in adults (w/ aphasia, TBI, dysarthrias, dementia)
*Neurogenic Comm dis in children with CP, CAS
*Person w hearing imparement
*Patients who are Non verbal (swallowing)
How to Move Through Treatment
where do I stop/reinstate modeling?
Training criteria for target respose vs behavior
When is Target Response tentatively trained?
(when client meets a tentative probe criterion with 90% success)