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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Medicare originally consisted of what?? (2 parts)
Part A: primarily for inpatient care
(in-hospital care, skilled nursing care, hospice, and home health care)


Part B: ambulatory care (health care not involved with hospitalization)
What does part A cover?
inpatient care


Covers in-hospital care, skilled nursing care, hospice, and home health care. Part A benefits are financed by Social Security taxes, require no premium payment by the beneficiary, and are automatic for those 65 and older.
Medicare (Part A) [if certain criterias are met] provides health care coverage without a premium cost, but.....
it is not free health care!
(includes deductibles and co-insurance provisions)
What is the purpose of deductibles and coinsurance?
Mechanisms designed to limit costs and to give greater responsibility for use of services to the insured
(insured will not likely go to a doctor if it is unnecessary because of what they have to pay)
What is the waiting period known as?
The Blue Cross Equalizer
What year is considered marking the start of modern health care?
1929
Who were the fortunate recipients of the first health insurance plan established?
School teachers
-started by Justin Ford Kimball
What is the difference between Blue Cross and Blue Shield?
Blue Cross: hospital and surgical coverage
Blue Shield: physician services coverage
What was the first major, national health insurance plan called?
Blue cross
-evolved out of Justin Ford Kimball's plan (Baylor Plan)
-late 1930s
Why were doctors fearful of the early Blue Shield insurance plans?
concerned that non-medical people would tell them how to practice
Medicare
(before any payment by Medicare is authorized)
There are a considerable number of restrictions and requirements the patients must meet by Medicare Part A and Part B before any payment by Medicare is authorized

(Medicare can deny payments if they see something wasn't necessary during past history)
Medicare---Health insurance program for persons 65 and older...
Regardless of income or wealth
What is a deductible?
-predetermined amount of money that a patient MUST pay before the insurance policy provides any benefits
What is coinsurance?
A % of the cost of each service that must be paid by the insured along with the insurance policy payment.
What is a co-pay?
A flat, pre-determined fee that must be paid for each type of service
What year is the official beginning or birth of modern health insurance?
1929
Justin Ford Kimball
school teachers
What does Blue Cross cover?
Hospital and Surgery coverage ONLY

Note: Over a period of time, Blue cross and Blue shield has merged as one Insurance in most of the states except few.
What does Blue Shield cover?
Physician/PA services ONLY

Note: Over a period of time, Blue cross and Blue shield has merged as one Insurance in most of the states except few.
What was the first major, national health insurance plan called?
blue cross: evolved out of Justin Ford Kimball's plan (Baylor plan)
What is HIPAA?
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
-federal law that changed insurance rules including giving people the right to change jobs without fear of losing coverage
-provisions regarding patient privacy
Medigap coverage?
The private insurance that Medicare beneficiaries can purchase that covers the portion of the bill not paid by Medicare
(deductibles and copays)
What is AAPCC?
(Adjusted Average per Capita Cost)
Federal calculation that determines how much Medicare pays a managed care company each month to cover Medicare beneficiaries living in a certain area
Which of the following occupations is NOT a physician?
-ophthalmologist
-osteopath
-allopath
-psychologist
-psychiatrist
-psychologist (they don't require going to medical school)
-you need to go to medical school to be considered a physician
Prior to the 1990's, little attention was paid to health, wellness, prevention, or treatment of chronic illness. What was the focus?
focus was on cure and "sick care" rather than health care
-no system; everyone worked independently
What does accepting medicare assignment mean?
Patient must pay deductible
Physician agrees to accept 80% of what medicare determines to be a reasonable fee. MUST bill the patient only for the balance (20% of the fee set by medicare)
Medicare does not pay for "custodial care." what must a physician or PA need to do in order to have Medicare patient covered for extended skilled nursing?
Medicare patient must have been in an acute care hospital for at least 3 full days
What does medicare NOT pay for?
Custodial care