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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Olfactory neuron is what type of neuron

Bipolar

Can olfactory neurons be regenerated

yes

3 cells and one other structure found in olfactory epithelium

Basal Cells


Supporting Cells


Olfactory neurons


Bowmans

Defensins definition

Small peptides with antimicrobial and immunomodulatory functions

Function of respiratory epithelium

warm clean and humidify air

two things protecting epithelium in the nasal cavity

defensins


mucociliary blanket

3 layers of the trachea

Mucosa


Submucosa


Adventitia

Air pathway starting at trachea

Trachea-->Primary Bronchi-->Secondary Bronchi-->Tertiary Bronchi-->Terminal Bronchioles-->Respiratory Bronchioles-->Alveolar Sac-->alveoli

Which cells secrete surfactant

Type II

Surfactant Function

Reduce surface tension and keeps alveoli inflated

Regeneration of Air blood barrier

Type II cells divide to become type I cells

Gas blood barrier consists of from inside out

Surfactant, Type I cells, Fused Basal Lamina of Type I cells and Endothelial cells, Endothelial cell, RBC

Type of glands found in the trachea (2)

Seromucus glands


Goblet cells

Muscle connecting trachea cartilage

Trachealis muscle

What is the layer directly below the epithelium in the trachea

Collagen