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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Reliability
the consistency of stability of a measure of behavior.
True Score
the real score on the variable.
Measurement Error
Unreliable measurment.
Pearson product-moment correlation coeffient.
common correlation coefficient when discussing reliablity.
Test-retest reliability
measuring the same individuals at two points in time.
Internal Consistency Reliablity
the assessment of reliablity using responses at only one point in time.
Split-half reliablity
the correlation of an individual's total score on one half of the test with the total score on the other half.
Cronbach's alpha
internal consistency indicator of reliability, which is based on the individual items.
Interrater reliability
the extent to which raters agree in their observations.
Construct validity
the adequacy of the operational definition of variables.
Face validity
tbe evidence for validity is that the measure appears "on the face of it" to measure what it is suppose to measure.
Criterion-oriented validity
the relationship between scores on the measure and some criterion.
Predictive validity
measure that predicts some future behavior.
Concurrent validity
the relationship between the measure and a criterion behavior at the same time. (Concurrently)
Convergent validity
extent to which scores on the measure in question are related to scores on the other measures of the same construct or similar constructs.
discriminat validity
when the measure is not related to variables with which it should not be related.
reactivity
potential problem when measuring behavior.
Nominal scales
have no numerical or quantitiative properties.
Interval scale
the difference between the numbers on the scale is meaningful.
Ration scales
do have an absolute zero point that indicates the absence of the variable being measured.