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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

APA Ethics Code

Addresses ethical dilemmas


Applies to all psychologists (including psychology students)


Ethical standards for:


- Research


- Therapy


- Teaching


-Administration

Institutional Review Board

Protects the rights and welfare of human participants


Each college, university, and government agency

Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee

Protects the rights and welfare of animal subjects

Risk/ Benefit Ratio

The Costs and benefits of a research projects'


-Participants


-Society


-The researcher and institution


Subjective evaluation


Questions

Is the research worth it?


Are the benefits greater than the risks?


Will the study produce valid and interpretable results?

Voluntary Participants

participants agree to be part of the study

Vulnerable Populations

special care is taken with certain populations


Ex: Poor, uneducated, children, minorities, prisoners, pregnant women, and people with special needs

Informed Consent

participants have the right to understand what will happen in the study

What is required for informed consent?

consent form

Problems with informed consent

can ruin the study


some participants can't give consent


some situations don't allow for consent

Deception

any time participants are misled about the true purpose of the study or procedures

Pros of Deception

Accurate Results


Deception is great for placebo experiments and social experiments so the participant's actions don't change

Cons of Deception

anger and conflict towards the researchers by the participants

Debriefing

explaining the true purpose of the experiment afterwards


- probe for suspicion


-explain the study


remove the stress/negative consequences

Confidentiality

participant data is only used for research purposes and is not given o others

Anonymity

no data collected on participants