Reproductive Lab Review

Front 1

Name the skin covered sac for testes.

Back 1

scrotum

Front 2

Name the sac, enclosing each testis. It represents an isolated part of the peritoneum that descended into the scrotum with the testis.

Back 2

tunica vaginalis

Front 3

Name the tubules where spermatogenesis occurs.

Back 3

seminiferous tubules

Front 4

Name the subdivisions of the testis containing the seminiferous tubules.

Back 4

lobules

Front 5

Name the structures lying along the posterior border of the testis. It contains a tubule that is over twenty-feet long.

Back 5

epididymis

Front 6

Give the proper name for the tube that transports sperm from the tail of the epididymis to behind the urinary bladder.

Back 6

ductus (vas) deferens

Front 7

Name the muscle that raises and lowers the testis.

Back 7

cremaster muscle

Front 8

What vessels transport blood to and from male gonads?

Back 8

testicular arteries and testicular veins

Front 9

Name the enlarged distal end of sperm duct.

Back 9

ampulla

Front 10

Name the pear-shaped glands posterior to bladder.

Back 10

seminal vesicles

Front 11

Name the channel formed by the union of ampulla of the ductus deferens and the seminal vesicles.

Back 11

ejaculatory duct

Front 12

Name the walnut-shaped gland that surrounds the urethra below the bladder neck.

Back 12

prostate gland

Front 13

Name the pea-shaped glands below the prostate gland

Back 13

bulbourethral glands (Cowper's glands)

Front 14

Name the erectile body of penis that contains the urethra.

Back 14

corpus spongiosum

Front 15

Name the large paired erectile masses of penis

Back 15

corpora cavernosa (corpus cavernosum)

Front 16

Name the enlarged tip (head) of the penis.

Back 16

glans penis

Front 17

Name the sheath of penis head.

Back 17

prepuce

Front 18

What vessels transport blood to and from the female gonads?

Back 18

ovarian arteries and ovarian veins

Front 19

Name the dome shaped top of uterus.

Back 19

fundus

Front 20

Name the main part of uterus.

Back 20

body

Front 21

Name the neck of uterus.

Back 21

cervix

Front 22

Name the passageway through the neck of the uterus.

Back 22

cervical canal (endocervical)

Front 23

Name the inner lining of uterus.

Back 23

endometrium

Front 24

Name the muscular layer of uterus.

Back 24

myometrium

Front 25

Name the peritoneum that surrounds part of the uterus.

Back 25

perimetrium

Front 26

What is another name for the uterine tubes?

Back 26

fallopian tubes

Front 27

Name the enlarged distal part of uterine tubes where fertilization occurs.

Back 27

ampulla

Front 28

Name the funnel-shaped end of the uterine tube.

Back 28

infundibulum

Front 29

Name the fingers on the infundibulum

Back 29

fimbriae

Front 30

Name the female erectile structure that causes sexual arousal.

Back 30

clitoris

Front 31

Name the outer folds of vulva.

Back 31

labia majora (plural) labium majus (singular)

Front 32

Name the inner folds of vulva.

Back 32

labia minora (plural) or labium minus (singular)

Front 33

Name the space between inner folds.

Back 33

genital vestibule

Front 34

Name the opening that is anterior to vaginal orifice.

Back 34

external urethral orifice (opening)

Front 35

Name the female gonad.

Back 35

ovary

Front 36

Give two functions for the female gonad.

Back 36

produces and ovulates oocytes, and secretes hormones

Front 37

Inside the ovary, immature oocytes are enclosed by ovarian

Back 37

follicles

Front 38

Give the name for structures in the breast that secrete milk.

Back 38

mammary glands (milk lobules)

Front 39

Name the pigmented area around nipple.

Back 39

areola

Front 40

Name the channels through which milk passes.

Back 40

lactiferous ducts

Front 41

Name the dilated regions where milk accumulates during nursing.

Back 41

lactiferous sinuses