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12 Cards in this Set

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Reproduction System- OBGYN infections, Clinical Implications by Lao
Reproduction System- OBGYN infections, Clinical Implications by Lao
Understand the gynecologic vs. obstetrical implications of common infections
Understand the common effects of these infections on the fetus and newborn
Understand the gynecologic vs. obstetrical implications of common infections
Understand the common effects of these infections on the fetus and newborn
Bacterial Vaginosis (BV)...most common bacteria? OB and GYN
normal bacteria that grows in the vagina. usually multi bacterial. gardnerella is the most common. both aerobic and anaerobic..

common presentation is fishy smelling discharge.

OB:
associated with pre term labor (PTL)
chorioamnionitis-> from premature rupture of the membranes.

GYN:
common reason for vaginitis
cuff cellulitis post hysterectomy, should be treated pre-operatively
Herpes Simplex. how many of yall carry herpes in one form or another? what's common in college?
vulva and vagina

1 in 5 Americans have HSV
Not always clinically evident or symptomatic to patients
In college students HSV 1 is most common type present in genital herpes

Can also cause pneumonia
Encephalopathy
- in elderly and neonates.
HSV in Obstetrics**

what happens if you have an active infection?
Active infection is an indication for primary cesarean delivery.
Suppression therapy started at 36 weeks gestation
TORCH infection
Commonly requires hospitalization for urinary retention or analgesia
Congenital Herpes
Disseminated rash
Keratoconjunctivitis >>> cataracts >>> blindness
Pneumonitis
Encephalopathy
DEATH
Syphilis. how much does it hurt?
PAINLESS ULCERS (herpes there's pain)

Recently making a comeback
Perinatal death
Premature delivery
Low birth weight
Congenital anomalies
Active congenital syphilis in the neonate

Interstitial keratitis from congenital syphilis
Congenital Hydrarthrosis aka...
CONGENITAL HYDRARTHROSIS (CLUTTON’S JOINTS)

swelling
Chlamydia is the ____ common STD... increased risk for....
white-yellow discharge coating the cervical os/ mucopurulent cervicitis

Sometimes “silent”
Associated with Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) and subsequent infertility if left untreated (40%)
Most common bacterial STD
Can cause chronic pelvic pain
Increased risk for ectopic pregnancy
Chylamydia trachomatis and obstetrics
OBSTETRICS:
? Spontaneous abortion
Premature rupture of the membranes
Preterm delivery
No conclusive danger to fetus
Neonatal conjunctivitis and pneumonitis
Fitz Hugh Curtis Syndrome is pathognomonic for...
pelvic inflammatory disease.

inflammation near the liver (perihepatic lesions); transport mechanism
Gential warts and HPV. Agressive in which type of patients? and in OB?
Aggressive in HIV patients
Can make hysterectomy difficult

OB:
Only a problem if large enough to obstruct the birth canal
Risk of transmitting laryngeal HPV to neonate (No risk…1/3 transmission)