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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is in a renal panel

- BUN


- Creatinine


- BUN/ Creatinine Ratio

BUN

- indirectly measures kidney function


- dependent on production of urea from liver so, if liver is


damaged, not a helpful value


- low levels uncommon


- can rise due to dehydration and other factors

Creatinine

- more specific than BUN


- indirectly measures kidney function


- rises due to kidney damage, infection, necrosis, obstruction,


decreased blood flow


- low levels uncommon

BUN/ Creatinine Ratio

- helps determine pre-renal or renal cause


- normal 10:1 – 20:1


- pre-renal >20:1


- renal 10-15:1


- post-renal evolves

What is tested for pancreatitis

- Amylase


- Lipase

Amylase

- SENSITIVE test


- rise is 4-6x normal value within 12-72 hrs


- remains elevated until treated


- dependent on pancreatic activity; significant damage will give decreased levels

Lipase

- SPECIFIC test


- rise is 5-10x normal values within 24-48 hrs


- returns to normal after 7-10 days


- dependent on pancreatic activity