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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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toxic symptoms with sulfonamides
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gi problems
blood dyscarsias kidney damage |
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NI's for sulfonamides
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I&O, oliguria,hematuria, stones
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pyridium does what
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helps with urgency to void
turns urine orange-red |
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furandantin does what to urine color
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brownish
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adverse effects with furandantin
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skin rashes, itching headache muscle ache, malaise
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Mandelamine is used to treat what?
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UTI
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mandelamine's side effects are
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Gi disturbances, dysuria, rash
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with diuretics h20 is lost from the body in 4 ways
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urine, feces, breathing perspiration
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4 types of diuretics
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thiazides
potent diuretics mecurials K sparing |
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thiazides are to be given how
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po
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potent diuretics are given
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iv
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mecurials are given
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injection
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a potassium sparing diuretic
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aldactone
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a type of thiazide diuretic is
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diuril
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while on thiazides, incourage pt to eat foods high
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potassium
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excessive use of diuresis acn cause what
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electrolyte imbalance
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notify dr if wt loss exceeds what per week
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3-5lbs
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loss of K leads to due to diuretic given results in
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hypokalmia- postural hypotension, fatigue tachycardia, leg cramps weakness
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carbonic anhydrase inhibitors do what
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decrease reabsorption of water and sodium
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a type of Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor is
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diamox
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a type of thiazide is
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diuril, hydrodiuril, naqua
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a type of loop diuretic is
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lasix
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osmotic diuretic is used with
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renal failure, eye pressure, brain swellin
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with potassium sparing diuretics, watch for
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hyperkalemia
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