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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Pulmonary edema, dehydration. Contraindicatd in anuria, CHF. |
Mannitol |
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Clinical Use: Glaucoma, urinary alkalinization, metabolic alkalosis, altitude sickness, pseudo motor cerebri |
Acetazolamide |
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Hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis, paresthesias, NH3 toxicity, sulfa allergy |
Acetazolamide |
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Furosemide toxicities? |
OH DANG! Ototoxicity Hypokalemia Dehydration Allergy (sulfa) Gout |
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Loop that can cause hyperuricemia |
Ethacrynic acid |
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Clinical use:
Hypertension CHF Idiopathic hypercalciuria Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus Osteoporosis |
Hydrochlorothiazide
Early DCT |
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What are the toxicities of hydrochlorothiazide? |
HyperGLUC
HyperGLYCEMIA HyperLIPIDEMIA HyperURICEMIA HyperCALCEMIA |
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What are K-sparing diuretics? |
Spironolactone, eplerenone Triamterene Amiloride
The K+ STAys |
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What are the toxicities of ACE inhibitors? |
CATCHH
Cough Angioedema (contraindicated in C1 esterase deficiency) Teratogen (fetal renal malformations) Increased creatinine (decreased GFR) Hyperkalemia Hypotension
Avoid in bilateral renal stenosis |