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48 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Mesenephros become
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collecting ducts to ureter
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Metanephric mesenchyme becomes
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Glomerulus though DCT
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Horseshoe kidney assc. with?
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Turners
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Negativ charge barrier molecule
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heparan sulfate
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RBF equals?
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RPF (UPAH*V/PPAH)/ 1-HCT
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Deficiency of neutral AA transporter
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Hartnups disease
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AT2 efects of kidney
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stimulate Na/H2o/HCO3 reabsorption (contraction alkalosis)
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What constricts efferent arteriole?
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AT2
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b-blockers onJGA
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decrease renin release
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Paracrine secretion of ___ vasodilates afferent arteriole
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prostaglandins (NSAID renal failure)
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Granular (muddy brown) casts
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Acute tubular necrosis
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Most common nephrotic in adults
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Focal segemental glomerulosclerosis
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Pathophys of FSGS
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effacement of foot process
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Pathophys if membranous
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spike and dome plus granular IF
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PLA2R antibodies
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membranous
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SLE nephrotic
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membranous
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Most common nephrotic in children
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MCD (after illness)
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selective loss of albumin
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MCD (loss of polyanion)
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Subendothelial IC deposits w/ tram tracking
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MPGN
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HBV/HCV assc. with?
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MPGN
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Diabetic nephropathy finding?
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Kimmelsteil wilson nodule
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Lumpy bumpy
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Post-strep
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Peripheral and periorbital edema, dark urine, and HTN
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pst strp
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Deposits in post-strep
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IgG, IgM, and C3
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Hematuria + hemoptysis
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Goodpastures (type 2 Hs)
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Crescents consist of?
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fibrin and C3b
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Lupus nephritis
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DPGN (wire-looping)
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Bergers assc. with?
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Henoch-Schonlein purpura
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Nephritic 3 days post URI
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Bergers (IgA)
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UTI in sexaully active young woman
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sphrophyticus
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Thyroidization fo kidney
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pyelonephritis
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Calcium stone tx
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thiazides or citrate
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Oxalate crystals form in?
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ethylene glycol abuse or excess vitamin C
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Radiolucent stone
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uric acid
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Paraneoplastic RCC
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EPO, ACTH, PTHrP
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RCC spread?
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hematogenously (renal vein)
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Wilms tumor chromosome
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11
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White cell casts
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pyelonephritis
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Eosinophils in urine
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interstitial nephritis
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DIC causes?
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diffuse cortical necrosis
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Renal papillary necrosis causes
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diabetes, pyelonephritis, sicke cell, phentacin
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ADPKD association
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berry aneurysms, MVP, benign hepatic cysts
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Mannitol big SE
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pulmonary edema
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Acetazolamide main SE
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acidosis
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drug causing ototoxicity
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loops
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hyper GLUC
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glycemia, lipidemia, uricemia, calcemia (HCTZ)
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ACE inhibitors big ContraI
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bilateral RAS
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Hypercellular Nephritis
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post-strep
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