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20 Cards in this Set

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The Italian Renaissance

A rebirth of classical Greek/Roman ideas, philosophies, and styles.

The Northern Renaissance was influenced by Classicism or Medieval elements in their works

Medieval elements

Who started the Renaissance

Giotto

What was the medium for most paintings during the first part of the Renaissance?

fresco and tempera

Who discovered oil painting?

Jan Van Eyck who lived up north.

Oil paintings were usually done on...

wood, but sometimes canvas. The Mona Lisa was done on wood.

Who introduced classical elements in sculpture?

Donatello. He introduced classical elements in his work David by reintroducing the free-standing nude.

Who did Michelangelo work for in Florence?

the Medici's

Michelangelo started as what?

A sculptor, but was a master of all genres

What does Pieta mean?

pity or compassion

the Pieta embodies which classical elements?

Youthful, idealized, and classically calm.

When did women emerge as distinct artists?

1550

What was the last style of art in the Italian Renaissance?

Mannerism

What is Mannerism/

These works translated expression into a styleof the utmost refinement – emphasizing grace, variety, and virtuoso display atthe expense of classical elements like clarity and unity.

Who was considered the father of Mannerism?

Andrea del Sarto

Parmigianino

Botticelli; emphasis on line and elegant execution

Da Vinci

Michelangelo

Michelangelo