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45 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
2. According to Zab and Bolender (pg 4) “many edentulous patients may be described as unable to adjust to complete dentures and are described as prosethically”?
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maladaptive
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3. The mandibular prosethesis featured in this picture is properly termed?
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hybrid prosthesis
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4. Accord to Zab and Bolender (pg 16) “chewing occurs chiefly in the premolar molar regions and both right and left sides are used to the same extent.. the tougher the consistency of the food bolus, the greater is the person’s preference to the premolar area. ” T/F.
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true
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5. Mastication forces are mainly vertical and parafunctional forces are both horizontal and vertical (pg 17). T/F.
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true
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6. Accord to Zab and Bolender (pg 441), “retention is ‘suction’ or negative pressure’ that resists removal of the denture in a direction opposite to that of its insertion” T/F.
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false
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7. If the gray stick compound is not sufficiently softened when border molding, the most likely effect on the denture border is?
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overextension
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8. The vibrating line represents the posterior terminus of the maxillary complete denture and is located at the junction of the hard and soft palates (pg 217). T/F.
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false
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9. The incisive papilla acts as a guide to denture tooth placement because it is located approx 12mm posterior to the central incisors. T/F.
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false
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10. The retromolar pad is extremely resistant to resorption due to tensile stimulus from?
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the temporalis
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11. What causes the pronounced curve in the db border of a mandibular complete denture?
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Action of the masseter forcing the buccinators in during clenching
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12. When border molding the max tuberosity area, it is necessary to ask the patient to open wide and move the jaw around in order to register what?
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Hamular Notch
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13. The impression technique using in lab is?
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selective pressure
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14. Boxing around the preliminary alginate impression with wax or creating a tongue space causes which of the following?
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causes lateral pressure to be exerted on the impression leading to an inaccurate diagnostic cast
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16. Preliminary impressions are made with an impression material that has a relatively high viscocity to help compensate for the deficiencies of a stock tray. T/F.
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true
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17. Minimizing the amount of pressure in a final impression to complete dentures is most closely associated with which objective of impression making?
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preserve
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18. The surface area of support for the mandibular arch is approx half that of the max. The max arch resorbs 4x as fast at the mandible. T/F.
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First statement is true. Second statement is false.
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19. Covering the widest possible area within the functional limits of the surrounding tissues is most closely associated with what objective of impression making?
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support
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20. Epidemiologic studies suggest that although the rate of edentulism is decreasing, this decrease is offset by rapid expansion in the elderly population groups resulting in a continued need for complete denture services. T/F.
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true
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21. Which of the following statements correctly describes denture maintenance?
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Two denture adjustments are generally needed. The first occurs 24 hrs post denture deliv and the second occurs 1 week later
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22. An enlarged maxillary tuberosity may interfere with (contact) what anatomic structure(s)?
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Two of the above
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23. The plane of occlusion is located at the level of ¾ the height of the retromolar pad. T/F.
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false
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24. Which muscle(s) forms boundaries to the retromylohyoid space?
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Two of the above
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25. Which of the following is a secondary stress bearing area?
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residual ridge of the mandible
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Formula for RVD-OVD
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= IOD; also IOD + OVD = RVD
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purpose of facebow
Facebow for |
(orientation/relation) of maxilla to articulator
mandibular arc of closure |
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protrusive gives you
protrusive taken during ________ relations |
horizontal condylar inclination
horizontal |
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7. CR is _________ relation
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horizontal
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8. contacts during bilateral are
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protrusive, lateral excursive, CR But NOT physiological rest
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teeth ________ contact in bilateral in physiological rest
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should not
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monoplane neurocentric C2/3; second best would be
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lingualized
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Phonetics: F sounds are for lip length
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S: occluding vertical dimension; closest speaking space
M: RVD (Emma) F sounds for tooth position/lip length |
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12. separation of jaws as mandible protrudes =
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christensen’s effect
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13. when jaws are at rest, teeth are separated by
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IOD
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14. Freeway space =
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IOD
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Consistent with neurocentric occlusion
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set on flat plane, NO overlap of anterior teeth, NO lateral excursive, parallel to mean foundation plane
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Bilaterally balanced contact occurs:
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in protrusion, not in rest, in centric, in lateral excursion
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Mandibular Bone resorption:
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labial of anterior, equal in PreMolars and more lingual on the posterior
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posterior palatal seal functions
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(all of the above—prevent ingress of food, etc)
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Incisal guidance is for
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ESTHETICS
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Lip Support + Incisor Placement
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2/3 of anterior teeth and 8-10 mm for papilla
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Fish:
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neutral zone is the arch form or denture space
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degree of separation is due to
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slope of articular eminence and can be set w/ protrusive
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Hanau’s quint:
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occlusal plane is parallel to ala-tragus (Campers) line
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Mandibular occlusal rim ________ have a lingual concavity for the tongue
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does NOT
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decrease vertical and increase horizontal to __________ incisal guidance
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decrease
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