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7 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

what can the buyer sue for when he accepts non-conforming goods

Breach of warranty




(value as warranted - value as accepted) + (CD/ID - ($Saved) = Expectation Damages

reliance damages

-alternative to expectation damages in K


-P's can be awarded $ damages based on reliance interest


-includes expenses in preparation for performing the K & expenses performing the K


/


Compensatory damages preferred, unless:


-P cannot prove profits


-evidence shows the P would have lost profits on the K


-P has problem w/ substantive part of claim


-public policy


-can't prove reas. expect. damages w/ reas. certainty

nominal damages in K

-alternative to expectation damages in K or tort


-P's established other elements of the cause of action but cannot show great harm or loss


-


----available because can give P a declaratory judgment or entitle the P to litigation costs, if part of the cause of action

Damages generally available

N- nominal damages


P- punitive damages


R- reliance damages


.


R- restitution damages


L- liquidated damages


C- compensatory damages

Compensatory Damages in Tort

P- pain and suffering (not available if dead)


H- hedonic loss (enjoyment in life)


L- loss of income (present and future)


E- emotional distress (phys. injur. / intent. conduct)


M- medical expenses (past, present, future)


.


*goal in tort is retrospective

Liquidated Damages

def: damages agreed upon by the parties in the formation of the K


.


-must be reasonable in the anticipated loss at the time of the K or actual loss from breach


-courts won't enforce specific performance


*exception for agreement to arbitrate

consequential damages


/


/


incidental damages

def: any damages that naturally result from the seller's breach


/


/


def: costs leading up to the breach in reliance on the contract


/


***damages leading up to and naturally resulting from the breach can be discussed together as "consequential/incidental" damage