Religion Trimester 2

Front 1

What are the Sacraments of Initiation?

Back 1

Baptism, Confirmation, and Holy Eucharist.

Front 2

What is Baptism?

Back 2

Baptism takes away Original Sin and fills our soul with sanctifying grace. It makes us Christians.

Front 3

What is the substance or matter that must be used in Baptism?

Back 3

Water.

Front 4

What is the form of Baptism?

Back 4

The words,"I baptize you in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit."

Front 5

Who is the minister of Baptism?

Back 5

A bishop, priest or deacon, but if its an emergency, anyone can do it.

Front 6

How is Baptism given?

Back 6

By immersing the persons head in water three times and saying, "I baptize you in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit."

Front 7

What effects does Baptism produce?

Back 7

Baptism makes the person a child of God and a member of the Church by removing Original Sin, and any personal sin, bestowing the life of grace, marking the person as belonging to Christ.

Front 8

I no one saved without baptism?

Back 8

Without Baptism no one can be saved.

Front 9

Why can Baptism only be recieved once?

Back 9

Because it makes a permanent spiritual mark upon the soul.

Front 10

What are the duties of one who is baptized?

Back 10

Following the teachings of Jesus and the Church.

Front 11

What is the Eucharist?

Back 11

The Sacrament that contains the Body, Blood, Soul, and Divinity of the Lord in the appearances of bread and wine.

Front 12

What is the matter of Eucharist?

Back 12

The matter is the bread and wine which is consecrated.

Front 13

What is the form of the Eucharist?

Back 13

The words, "This is my Body...This is the chalice of my Blood..."

Front 14

Who is the minister of the Eucharist?

Back 14

A priest.

Front 15

When did Jesus Christ administer the Eucharist?

Back 15

At the Last Supper.

Front 16

Why did Jesus institute the Eucharist?

Back 16

He instituted it to be a permanent memorial of his Passion, death and Resurrection, spiritual food, and a means by which he is ultimately united with the faithful.

Front 17

What is the Sacrament of Confirmation?

Back 17

It makes us more perfect Christians and soldiers of Christ. The Sacrament by which God strengthens our faith through the Holy Spirit and seals our membership in the Catholic Church.

Front 18

What is the matter of Confirmation?

Back 18

The laying on of the hand and the anointing of the sacred chrism.

Front 19

What is the form of Confirmation?

Back 19

The words, "Be sealed with the gift of the Holy Spirit".

Front 20

Who is the minister of Confirmation?

Back 20

Usually a bishop, but it can be a priest if they are given permission.

Front 21

How does a bishop administer Confirmation?

Back 21

Anointing the person with chrism and saying the form of Confirmation.

Front 22

How does Confirmation make us more perfect Christians?

Back 22

By giving us his grace and his gifts.

Front 23

What effects does the Eucharist have?

Back 23

It fills us with sanctifying grace as long as it remains.

Front 24

What is a rite?

Back 24

A common way of worship within a community of the faithful.

Front 25

Name two major rites of the Catholic Church. Name two differences between these rights. Name two things they have in common.

Back 25

The Roman rite and the Byzantine rite. Two differences are the Roman rite and the Byzantine rite are the Roman rite makes the sign of the cross from left to right and Byzantine do it opposite. Roman rite also use unleavened bread and Byzantine uses leavened bread. Two things they have in common are they have the same Pope and Savior.

Front 26

What are the seven gifts of the Holy Spirit?

Back 26

Wisdom, understanding, counsel, knowledge, piety, fortitude, and fear of the Lord.

Front 27

What are the effects of one who is confirmed?

Back 27

It confirms that you are part of God's Church and that you will defend the faith and keep baptismal promises. It makes a better Catholic.

Front 28

What are the twelve fruits of the Holy Spirit?

Back 28

Charity, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, generosity, gentleness, faithfulness, self-control, modesty and chastity.

Front 29

What is liturgy?

Back 29

The Church's official public worship.

Front 30

List and explain the three elements of liturgy.

Back 30

1. The Eucharist or the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass is a part of the liturgy because we are all united in receiving the Eucharist and the perfect sacrifice is renewed on our alters every time we have the Mass. 2. The other 6 Sacraments are part of the liturgy because they allow us to participate in supernatural life and unite us with God. 3. The Liturgy of the Hours is a prayer that is said at different times during the day. It is made up of Psalms, prayers, petitions, readings from the Scriptures, and writings from the saints.

Front 31

What do the different colors of the liturgical colors represent? What season are they used for?

Back 31

Green is used in Ordinary Time and represents life and hope. Red is used during Pentecost and represents fire, love, and blood. White is used during Christmas and Easter and represents joy and glory. Purple is used during Lent and Advent and represents penance and sorrow. Rose is used for

Front 32

What is a hierarchy?

Back 32

A ranking of those in authority in the Church.

Front 33

What is the Pope?

Back 33

The head of the hierarchy, the successor of St. Peter, the Bishop of Rome, the visible head of the entire Church, and the Vicar of Jesus Christ.

Front 34

What is a bishop?

Back 34

A person in the hierarchy who is responsible for a geographical area called a diocese.

Front 35

What is obedience?

Back 35

Submission to the authority of the Church in matters of Doctrine and discipline.

Front 36

What is an ecumenical council?

Back 36

A gathering of bishops from around the world under the authority of the Pope to define Church teaching.

Front 37

What is infallibility?

Back 37

a protection from error in matters of faith and morals.

Front 38

What is impeccability?

Back 38

Sinlessness.

Front 39

What is ex cathedra?

Back 39

When the Pope speaks "from the chair" to bind the whole Church in matters in faith and morals.

Front 40

What is Magisterium?

Back 40

The teaching office of the Church.

Front 41

What is a synod?

Back 41

The meeting of some bishops with the Pope.

Front 42

What are two ways in which the teaching duty of the church is exercised?

Back 42

When extraordinary Magisterium and ordinary Magisterium is used.

Front 43

What authority of the Church is exercised in matters of discipline?

Back 43

Governing her members and making rules that do not pertain to our beliefs but to our actions.

Front 44

Give an example of the exercising of the authority used in matters of discipline.

Back 44

Not eating an hour before Mass, which is also called fasting.

Front 45

What is the difference between matters of doctrine and matters of discipline? Which, if either can be changed?

Back 45

Matters of doctrine are things in our faith that have been revealed to us by God, so we can't change them. Matters of discipline are practices that have been developed over time, so they can be changed.

Front 46

What is a chalice?

Back 46

Cup used for the consecration of the wine

Front 47

Alb

Back 47

Loose-fitting ankle length white robe

Front 48

What is the Sacramentary?

Back 48

Guide used by the priest to say mass

Front 49

Gift table

Back 49

Holds bread and wine in the Church

Front 50

Altar

Back 50

Table for the sacrifice of the mass

Front 51

Purificator

Back 51

Small white "napkin"

Front 52

Ciborium

Back 52

contains the small hosts for the faithful.

Front 53

Amice

Back 53

Put on first; worn about neck and shoulder

Front 54

The Lexionary

Back 54

Contains the readings used at mass

Front 55

Cruets

Back 55

Holds the water and wine

Front 56

Cassock

Back 56

Long, black alb-like garmet

Front 57

Paten

Back 57

Small plate

Front 58

Cincture

Back 58

Belt-like cord or rope

Front 59

Monstrance

Back 59

Holds consecrated host for adoration

Front 60

Sacristy

Back 60

Room where priest prepares for mass

Front 61

Corporal

Back 61

White cloth "placemat"

Front 62

Sacrarium

Back 62

Special sink in the sacristy

Front 63

Aspergil

Back 63

Holy water "sprinkler"

Front 64

Tabernacle

Back 64

Gold box that holds the body of Christ

Front 65

Censor

Back 65

Charcoal and incense burner

Front 66

Credence Table

Back 66

Holds extra items in the sanctuary

Front 67

Chasuble

Back 67

Outer vest of liturgical color

Front 68

Sanctuary lamp

Back 68

Near tabernacle shows Jesus' prescence

Front 69

Pall

Back 69

Square cardboard "lid" to cover chalice

Front 70

Cope

Back 70

Full cape-like outer garmet

Front 71

Burse

Back 71

Special holder of the corporal

Front 72

Sanctuary

Back 72

Area where priest says mass

Front 73

Stole

Back 73

Long narrow symbol of "sweet yoke"

Front 74

Surplice

Back 74

Short alb

Front 75

Host

Back 75

Unleavened bread

Front 76

Name the three sections of the Sacramentary

Back 76

The Proper of the Seasons, the Ordinary, The Proper of the Saints

Front 77

The Lectionary follows a three year cycle for readings, A, B, and C. Name the Evangelist associated with each cycle. What cycle are we currently in?

Back 77

Matthew is A, Mark is B, and Luke is C. We are in Cycle B.

Front 78

What do all the liturgical colors stand for? What season are they used for?

Back 78

Green is used in Ordinary Time and stands for life and hope. Red is used in Pentecost and stands for fire, love, blood. White is used during Christmas and Easter and stands for joy and glory. Purple is used during Lent and Advent and stands for penance and sorrow. Rose is used for the third Sunday of Lent and Advent and symbolizes joy in the midst of penance.

Front 79

When does the Christmas season begin and end?

Back 79

From Christmas Day to the feast of the Baptism of the Lord.

Front 80

When does the Easter Season begin and end?

Back 80

Palm Sunday to the feast of the Body and Blood of Christ.

Front 81

When does the Church's liturgical year begin and end?

Back 81

It starts with Advent and ends with the Ordinary Time after Pentecost.

Front 82

What is a diocese? Who is its head?

Back 82

A diocese is a community of the faithful that is usually established by a geographic area. A bishop is its head.

Front 83

What are two honorary titles given by the pope to a priest and a bishop.

Back 83

A priest can be a monsignor and a bishop can be cardinal.

Front 84

Did Christ leave the fullness of his powers to the apostles?

Back 84

Yes

Front 85

Did the apostles pass these powers on to their successors?

Back 85

Yes

Front 86

Can priests ordain other priests?

Back 86

No

Front 87

Do deacons have the power to say mass?

Back 87

No

Front 88

Can deacons baptize and witness marriages?

Back 88

Yes

Front 89

What is the curia?

Back 89

Curia is made up of many administration and judicial offices that help the Pope lead the Church.

Front 90

Who are the chief pastors of the Church?

Back 90

The Chief pastors of the Church are the Pope and the bishops in union with him.

Front 91

What is the sacrament of Holy Orders?

Back 91

The Sacrament of Holy Orders is the transformation of a regular man into a deacon, priest, or bishop.

Front 92

How does the bishop confer the Sacrament of Holy Orders?

Back 92

The bishop confers the Sacrament of Holy Orders by imposing his hands and praying that the Holy Spirit will come upon the man who is receiving the Sacrament of Holy Orders.

Front 93

Name the power(s) of each degree of Holy Orders.

Back 93

Episcopate, presbyterate, diaconate.

Front 94

How do priests and deacons share in the bishops teaching office?

Back 94

They all preach the Faith.

Front 95

What does the Communion of Saints refer to?

Back 95

All the members of the Church, living or dead, who share in all the good that exists in the universal Church.

Front 96

What are the three parts of the Communion of Saints?

Back 96

1. The Church Militant is all the faithful on Earth who are journeying toward heaven. 2. The Church Suffering is all the souls in purgatory. The people in the Church Suffering are there because they aren't completely sinless, so they need to be cleansed before entering heaven. The principle suffering is not seeing God. 3. The Church Triumphant is all the saints in heaven praising God.

Front 97

What is intecessory prayer?

Back 97

A prayer on behalf of another person, or asking someone to pray for you. Two examples of intecessory prayer are praying for others and having them pray for you during mass.

Front 98

What is the difference between a Saint and a saint?

Back 98

Saints have been officially declared to be in heaven, but with saints, we don't know if they're in heaven or not.

Front 99

What is a heresy?

Back 99

Denial of basic doctrine.

Front 100

What did monasteries do when barbarians started invading Rome?

Back 100

They made schools and tried to civilize them.

Front 101

What are two religious orders founded in the Middle Ages? How did they differ from the monastic orders?

Back 101

The Franciscans and the Dominicans. They differed from monastic orders in the way that they lived simply by begging.

Front 102

What is the Council of Trent and why was it called?

Back 102

A group of people from the Church who were in charge of helping reform the Church and clarifying doctrines. It was called because of the Protestant Reformation. The people part of it thought the Church needed to change and they were questioning doctrines.

Front 103

What was the mission of the Jesuits?

Back 103

To defend the Faith, teach it, and serve the Church in whatever way the Pope asked of them.

Front 104

Who was St. Augustine?

Back 104

St. Monica's son.

Front 105

Who was St. Benedict?

Back 105

He established the monastery called Monte Cassino and made the Benedictine Order.

Front 106

Who was St. Dominic?

Back 106

He made the Order of Preachers.

Front 107

Who was St. Thomas of Aquinas?

Back 107

A Dominican scholar who wrote the Summa Theologiae.

Front 108

Who was St. Catherine of Siena?

Back 108

She convinced the Pope to move back to Rome.

Front 109

Who was St. Ignatius of Loyola?

Back 109

A spanish soldier who made the Society of Jesus.

Front 110

Who was St. Francis of Assisi?

Back 110

He made the Franciscans.