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20 Cards in this Set

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586/7
Babylonian Exile
Babylonian Exile
lost: independence, king, temple, land
Wonder why God let this happen -- as punishment
Afterwards more Jews lived outside Israel
Hellenism
challenge Jewish culture/tradition (not "live and let live")
some go along with the change and others don't
Septuagint
Greek version of OT
Sadducees
Cooperate w/ GrecoRoman // occupiers
Therefore: retain role in administration
Pharisees
oppose Hellenism
Essenes
Fed up with 2 groups, live in desert
29 AD
Jesus Crucified
Council of Jerusalem
Decide gopel is also for Gentiles
Judaizers
Christians who follow the mozaic law
Heresies
rejection of established beliefs - threaten core of Christian message
Canon
collection of holy books
Constantine
Roman emporer converted to christianity
Byzantine Christianity
Eastern half
state stronger than church
Charlemagne
pope crown as emporer in 800
feudalism
Manastic Orders
?
Thomas Aquinas
use faith and reason to find truth about God
Papal Decline
"Great Western Schism" etc.
Protestant Reformation
start with Luther
Luther's 5 distintinctives
grace, faith, christ, scripture alone
priesthood of all believers