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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Reliability
consistency or stability of an instrument in measuring whatever it measures
Test-retest reliability
concerns whether an instrument yields the same result from one measure over another

concerns temporal stability
Internal consistency reliability
concerns whether the various items or questions in a test are all measuring the same construct

determined by the degree of relatedness of individual items
Validity
accuracy of an instrument in measuring what is supposed to measure
Content validity
whether a test measures adequate samples of capture relevant material
Criterion validity
degree to which a test correlates with some concrete criteria in the real world
Concurrent validity
criterion validity of a test with criterion in the present
Predictive validity
criterion validity of a test with criterion of the future
Construct validity
degree to which an instrument measures what is supposed to measure
Convergent validity
reflects a convergence of similar constructs or traits across different measures
Discriminant validity
reflects a divergence of diference constructs or traits across different measures
Internal validity
concerned with the logic of the relationship between IV and DV
Plausible rival hypothesis
testing whether X causes Y, thinking about the possibility of alternative interpretations
Statistical conclusion validity
accuracy of drawing certain statistical conclusion
External validity
extent that a casual relationship holds across variation in persons, settings, treatments, and outcomes (generalizaiblity)

whether relationship between X and Y can be replicated across a wide range of groups and situations