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16 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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What is rectification
The process of changing AC to pulsating DC
A. Supresses the negative phase of the sine wave
B. Inverting the negative sign of the sign of the sine wav
What are the 2 types of rectification
Self rectification- X-ray tube
Solid State Rectificaftion- Diode
What is a capacitator
A device capable of accumulating and storing an electric charge
1. Works by applying direct current
2. Must be charge to operate
3. Usually charged by a battery
4. Used in mobile radiography
What are autotransformer
Portions of the same winging acts as part of both the primary and secondary winding
What are the 3 types of transformer loss
1. Copper Loss- Resistance to current flow that is found in all conductors

2. Hysteresis Loss- Minimized by using silicon iron
3. Eddy Current Loss- Minimized by using laminated core
What are the 4 types of transformer cores
1. Air core
2. Open core
3. Closed core
4. Shell type
What are the 2 types of transformers
1. Step-up transformer- Increases voltage and decreases amp
2. Step-down transformer- Decreases voltage and increases amp
What are the components of transformers
1. Two coils of a wire with soft iron cores

2. Sources of AC attached to one wire
What does transformer do
Work on the principle of electromagnetic mutual induction
All transformers work on AC to provide establishing, collapsing, and reestablishing of magnetic field
What is the basic theory of motors
Convert electrical energy to mechanical energy`
Define Armature
Loop of wire
What is a tectifier
Changing AC to DC before gettingt to x-ray tube
AC going into rectifier and coming out as DC
What is a half wave rectificaftin
Half waves uses 1 diode 1/60 sec
What is a full wave rectificaftin
Full waves uses 4 diodes 1/120 sec
What is the purpose of a semiconductor
Allows flow of electrons in one direction, it is done by n-p junction
Why do we use a galvometer
A scale used to work kv and mas meters