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9 Cards in this Set

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"Or Else, the Lightning God"
Lim, Singapore

Read paper!

MP:

Motifs: money, religion
- Mother-in-law spends $ on incense, temple medium
- Margaret likes spending $ on luxury items
- Margaret thinks joss sticks, etc. = stupid
- Mother in law claims she gets no food
- Mother in law's younger son can't make living
- Margaret making herself sick
- Mother in law doesn't originally want to take curse off

-its all in the mind
"The One Who Goes Farthest Away" - Min, Korea / United States
READ OVER

- Narrator goes back to Korea b/c he wants to die there
- Friends tease him for American accent
* Since taking up English, he feels like he lost something; not sure where he belongs
- His children = Americanized
- Wife loves to drink
- Issue of gender = different
- Students are acting too American, too Western
- Korea: Women = more traditional role
- Goes back to America
"Aghwee the Sky Monster" - Oe Kenzaburo

MP : We're all mad here
- MC talks about having a black patch over his eye
- MC hired to work for banker to serve as companion for son
- Son = D = young composer of avant-garde music, had a dead infant child, divorced
- D had delusions of a fat baby in a white cotton nightgown as big as a kangaroo (Aghwee the sky monster)
- D composes music that sounds like a zoo / works in a studio like a kindergarten
- Nurse takes care of D to prevent him from getting violent
- D's delusion only comes out when he's outside; MC is supposed to act dumb whenever D sees Aghwee
- D = "not living in present time anymore" ; "musn't do anything here in this world that might remain or leave an imprint."
- MC goes up to D's former wife's apartment to get a package for D while D waits in a coffee shop
- Wife says that baby = her baby; Aghwee is the only word it said before it died
- Doc diagnosed baby w/ brain hernia; killed it to escape scandal by feeding it sugar water
- Hernia = benign tumor even though D was told baby would be vegetable
- Wife was in coma w/ high fever when this happened; said D fled from real world into world of phantoms
- Package = brass key
- Key unlocked D's music; D burned music
- D made MC go to concert halls where he'd performed, his old schools, places where he'd enjoyed himself; went all the way there but would turn back before he went inside
- D sent MC to mistress w/ memorized msg- D can't see her anymore b/c he's not in present time
- D had been in bed w/ mistress when baby was born
- Mistress said D had stopped making new memories so it could be like he died; calls baby down to earths to create new memories for baby
- Mistress tries to get MC to rape her
- MC saw 10+ Doberman dogs chasing after the two of them, pulled by man in overalls
- MC thought D would die sacrificing his life by defending Aghwee vs. the dogs (sign that MC has probs lost his mind)
- Delusions = storehouse for someone you've lost
- MC lost cat
- D stepped onto curb in busy intersection, tried to rescue baby from trucks by throwing himself intro traffic
- Was the MC hired just so D could commit suicide? Was Aghwee a cover up? MC said he was about to believe in Aghwee.
- Children threw rocks, rock struck MC's eye; he lost sight
- He lost his eye, so he was able to see beings in the sky
"The Street Sweeping Gang" - Feng

MPs: leaders don't really do anything other than pose for pictures (pseudo events)
- National Cleanup Week; Communist Era
- Top city admin., public figures: Street Sweeping at 2 PM, Central Square
- Mayor says, "Only a leader could think of everything. This was where true leadership ability came into play." (This is ironic because the secretary is the one doing all the scheduling, etc.)
- Secretary Zhao = MC
- People sweeping: office workers, shop clerks, students, housewives, retirees
- Add in the the top admin.
- The mayor wants to look like he's a part of the impact on society, but in actuality doesn't want to be a part of it
-Uniformed policeman standing guard at all times
- "Majestic, broom-carrying procession" + "marshal police escort" + "retinue of shutter-clicking photographers" = people in "presence of no ordinary mortals"
- Pavement was already clean, so the people had to brush the little bit of dust back and forth
- Told his grandson that the show wasn't worth watching
READ OVER

"The Prophet's Hair" - Rushdie, India/England

MP: Divinity v. Mythological
(Prophet's Hair) v. (King of Thieves)

- Attack on fundamentalism- you can't embrace fundamentalist views without things breaking down.

Motif: Socioeconomic statuses, "It was a timely chance" = repeated
- Is the prophet's hair a force of good or a force of evil?
- Son looks for burglar to steal prophet's hair
- Vial stolen
- Father expels impurities before he becomes ultra-religious (lashes out at family: son = stupid, admits to having affair, etc.)
- King of Thieves can transform into a bird
- K of T uses his kids in a financial way; sees abuse of sons as way of making lifestyle
- Makes people question whether or not this was actually chance or divine intervention: Are these coincidences or something else?
- Was it divine intervention (Muhammad) that made sure that the Thief King couldn't steal it back?
- Good things happen when the vial goes back
- Thief dies; mythological falls to the divine- is that a good thing?
"The Daily Woman" -Zaman, Bangladesh

MP: Difference in values between cultures

What is beautiful to some people is not to others

Motifs: Views on: stereotypes, interactions, beauty, values
- Socioeconomic difference between people (poor/rich) : soap, chicken feet / skin, rich woman stops eating carbs to diet / throws parties

- Poor woman must choose between 2 kids
* Can only bring 1 to work, 1 mouth to feed
-Serves the food / manual labor
-Boy child = more $, more likely to take care of mother, looks stronger
- Girl child = looks weaker, referred to as "old lady"
- White woman doesn't look like a nurturer

- Use of (brass) bangles = condescending; if they were gold, the woman could live off of them for 10 years
- Either way, decision = worthless
"Another Holiday for the Prince" - Jolley, England / Australia

MP =

Motifs = Marmalade, butter = adolescence/escapism
- First few lines = incorrect sentence structure / grammar
- Stream of consciousness
- Naming of characters creates images of them
- Prince = Brother
- Mrs. Lady = neighbor who mother stole from
- Author likes to play with gender
- Thought jumps from 1 idea to the next
- Mother babies prince
- Boy = secluded in room; smokes / drinks
- MC = little girl
"Her First Ball" - Mansfield, New Zealand/England


MP: Every movement leading people away from what they already know

Motif:
- Personification: figurative language / interesting word choice
- Girl from countryside goes to ball
- Objects = being personified
- Girl (naive/innocent) from country went to boarding school
- Goes to city
- Has epiphany after the dance with the old man (beginning of everything)
- Talks about himself: he's supposed to be up on the stage with the wallflowers, but wants to be on the dance floor with the young people
- Old man thinks: "I know you don't want to dance with me but eventually you will be one of those old women."
- Mirrors "Half a day"
- Playing w. ritual v. pneumonic(?) time
- At the end: girl didn't recognize the old man again
- Accept dance, moves on
- Alliteration makes piece flow; time flows
"Betel Nut is Bad Magic for Airplanes" - Kasaipwalova, Papua New Guinea

Motifs: Non-Standard English

MP: racial tension, racism, etc.
-People judge when others speak in NSE
- University students are eating Betel Nuts: officers accuse them of violating laws because they would create physical harm to the train tracks
- Betel nut = stimulant (drug)
- Blacks who follow whites = "black puppy dogs"
- University students get arrested; nothing comes of it
- Nobody wins in the end; nothing comes out of it
- Symbol that nothing changes- everyone just goes through the motions & it happens all over again; all of it just keeps building